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마지막 업데이트: 4월 12, 2026
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현재 Hoeilaart의 기초에는 두 개의 중요한 영지가 있었습니다. 한편으로는 IJse 남쪽의 Ter Heyde 영지, 다른 한편으로는 IJse 북쪽의 Holaer 또는 Hoeilaart 영지였습니다. 이곳에는 한때 15세기 Ter Heyde 영지의 성이 있었습니다. 그 영지는 구체제 폐지 이후 더 이상 존재하지 않게 되었습니다. 현재의 성은 1858년 장 드 만 다텐로드 남작(1854-1878년 Hoeilaart 시장)과 그의 아내 마리아 카롤리나 다르메종의 의뢰로 건축되었습니다. 따라서 이것은 오래된 영지의 잔재가 아닙니다. 하지만: 옆에 있는 예배당과 이전의 폐쇄된 농가는 그렇습니다. 이 건물은 이제 다른 사람들이 언급했듯이 다른 기능을 갖게 되었으며 공원의 전망을 압도합니다. 무형 문화 유산 목록: Hoeilaart 성, https://id.erfgoed.net/erfgoedobjecten/39785
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Schiplaken Castle is an old medieval castle site with a characteristic high court and farmyard. The 18th-century neoclassical castle was set on fire by the Germans in 1914 and was rebuilt in its original style after the war. An information board on site explains the destruction during WWI in 1914. Intrigued? Learn more by visiting https://onroerenderfgoed.github.io/la2001/ankerplaatsen/a20009.html
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Once a sturdy motte castle from the 11th century, Het Steen grew into a beautiful Renaissance castle that played a key role in the defense of Brabant against the Mechelaars for centuries. The castle is picturesquely situated in a meander of the Barebeek, surrounded by old moats and close to the Zenne, and breathes history - from knightly battles to Spanish garrisons. The most famous resident was Peter Paul Rubens, who spent his last summers here, painted, partied with artist friends such as Van Dyck and Teniers, and immortalized the surrounding nature on canvas.
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Het Steen and appurtenances (Steendreef 77): protected monument (28/10/1948) in Flemish Renaissance style. Only the facades and roofs of the main building and outbuildings, with the exception of the stables and sheds from the first half of the 19th century, are protected. On the left in front of 't Steen, popularly known as 'Het Rubenskasteel', our attention goes to the second frame. Here we are looking in the direction of Perk where Rubens' friend David Teniers lived. Is that how Rubens saw it in his time? The castle grew out of a motte, a heavy stone residential tower on a hill, surrounded by water. The oldest known owner of the first castle was probably Rudolf van Wilre, who had the Steenvaart or the connection between the Barebeek and the Zenne dug in 1259. Later this was filled in and is now the toevaartdreef. In a deed from 1304 there was mention of a castle in white stone. It was a feudal castle, with towers and moats, like most castles from that time, comparable to the Steen in Antwerp or the Kantersteen in Brussels. As an advanced defense position it played its role for centuries in the wars between the people of Mechelen and Brussels.
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This castle has been a ruin since the end of WWII. Work is now being done to prevent it from collapsing further.
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The restoration of the castle ruins has started.
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Today, the castle and the castle farm house the municipal services and the OCMW - Social House.
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