18의 레이캬네스바에르가지 명소 & 주요 장소

On the cliffs of Reykjanes, facing Eldey Island, stands this bronze sculpture: a great auk in its last refuge. It was here that the species became extinct in 1844, a victim of excessive hunting. Today, the statue not only commemorates a bird lost forever, but also sends a powerful message: protect what we still have. A silent pause, with sea, wind, and memory. 🌊🐦

The oldest in Iceland, built in 1907, is located on the southwestern tip of the Reykjanes Peninsula. It sits atop a hill overlooking the North Atlantic, in an area where the waves crash hard and the wind rarely slows.

At this point on the Reykjanes Peninsula, you can do something unique: cross on foot from the Eurasian tectonic plate to the North American plate. You're on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where the plates are moving apart about 2 cm per year, creating rifts like the one you see here. The bridge symbolizes the connection between continents and reminds us how alive the Earth is beneath our feet. On one side, Europe; on the other, America. Only in Iceland can you experience something like this without getting your feet wet. 🌋

Iceland's first lighthouse was built on Valahnúkur in Reykjanes in 1878. By 1905, earthquakes and surf had damaged Valahnúkur so severely that there was a risk of the lighthouse collapsing into the sea. Therefore, a new lighthouse was built on the hill.

Reykjanestá, also known as Valahnúkamöl, is the southwesternmost tip of Reykjanes, with a roughly 400-meter-long cliff. The town, like everything here, is of volcanic origin.

At the tip of the Reykjanes Peninsula, below Valahnjúka, is the sculpture "Geirfuglinn" (The Great Auk) by American artist Todd McGrain. The sculpture is a tribute to the extinct Great Auk and is part of McGrain's "Lost Bird Project." The Great Auk was a flightless bird that lived in the North Atlantic and was a strong swimmer. The species became extinct in the mid-18th century due to overhunting. The sculpture depicts a bronze Great Auk facing the sea, looking toward the island of Eldey, where the last documented pair of Great Auks were killed. The work is intended to raise awareness of environmental problems and is a memorial to an extinct species.

Iceland's first lighthouse was built in 1878 on Valahnúkur in Reykjanes. By 1905, earthquakes and heavy surf had damaged Valahnúkur so severely that it was in danger of collapsing into the sea. Therefore, a new lighthouse was built on Bæjarfell hill in Reykjanes in 1907–1908. The old lighthouse was destroyed by an explosion on April 16, 1908. A 2007 survey conducted by Rögnvaldur Guðmundsson for the Icelandic Maritime Authority found that the Reykjanes Lighthouse was the most popular lighthouse among Icelanders. The height of the beacon is 69 meters above sea level, but the actual height of the lighthouse is 26 meters. The Reykjanes Lighthouse also has a radio beacon with a correction signal. The lighthouse is constructed of hewn rock and concrete. The lighthouse was designed by architect Frederik Kjørboe and engineer Thorvald Krabbe. The operation of the Reykjanes Lighthouse is supervised by the Icelandic Maritime Authority.

Quite nice, unfortunately not in perfect condition.