가장 멋진 성 17곳

Altenburg's market square is a historic site with many sights. The Renaissance town hall is imposing, and the Brethren Church is a jewel on Altenburg's main market square.

Google 번역•원문 보기

The collegiate church, to which the twin towers belonged, is said to have been consecrated in 1172 in the presence of Frederick Barbarossa and Udo of Naumburg. The documents proving this, however, have proven to be forgeries.[1] The church was built in the Romanesque style from 1165 to 1172 out of bricks.[3] The wooden roof trusses of the towers date from 1336.[1] The collegiate church had a bad reputation among the reformers and was dissolved in 1543.[2] Just a few decades later, the nave had fallen into disrepair, but the west tower remained intact. In 1618, the north tower received its baroque roof.[2] The city took over the buildings after the monastery was dissolved and set up a school in them in 1665. 20 years later, the towers were converted into a prison and served as such for 200 years.[1] At the beginning of the 17th century, the nave was rebuilt and from 1669 to 1671[1] a widows' and orphans' home was set up in it. The building took on its current form in the 19th century: in 1810[1] it was rebuilt after a fire and in the middle of the century a half-timbered building was added. It was used as a prison and workhouse. The master builder Friedrich Sprenger carried out extensive repairs to the tower complex from 1871 to 1873[1] and removed some extensions. During the GDR era, a museum for medieval craftsmanship was located in the Red Tips until 1972. In June 2013, a permanent exhibition on the building opened, so that it can now be visited regularly again. Source: https://de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rote_Spitzen#:~:text=Die%20Roten%20Spitzen%20sind%20ein,Altenburg%2C%20das%201165%20gegr%C3%BCndet%20wurde.

Google 번역•원문 보기

Interesting facts about the Tannenfeld Castle Park in brief 🤓.

Google 번역•원문 보기

Beautiful castle, formerly the residence of Münchhausen, now a youth hostel.

Google 번역•원문 보기

Altenburg's importance as a former residential and trading town is reflected in the extensive market square. Town and patrician houses from different eras blend harmoniously into one another and convey a southern flair. The structural dominant features are the centrally located town hall and the Brethren Church on the west side of the impressive square.

Google 번역•원문 보기

Altenburg Castle is a former residential palace of the Dukes of Saxony-Altenburg. It is located in the center of Altenburg in Thuringia. It houses the exhibition areas Ducal Apartments 17th/18th. Century, 19th/20th Century and the playing card museum.

Google 번역•원문 보기

They are the remains of a former monastery. It was built around 1172. They are the symbol of Altenburg.

Google 번역•원문 보기

The “New Market” was first mentioned in 1192. It flourished as a trading center from the late Middle Ages to the 17th/18th centuries. Century. There are several markets in the city center, in addition to the main market, the Topfmarkt, the Kornmarkt, the Weibermarkt, the Brühl and the Rossplan. Originally, different groups of goods were offered for sale.

Google 번역•원문 보기

Beautiful moated castle has good paths leading around.

Google 번역•원문 보기

The castle is a youth hostel and unfortunately cannot be visited. But always a small highlight on the hike

Google 번역•원문 보기

Great park area 👍 Unfortunately, all buildings are now closed due to vandalism.

Google 번역•원문 보기

opening hours The house is open 08:00 - 20:00 The reception is open 4:00 p.m. - 8:00 p.m Check in youth hostel 4:00 p.m. - 8:00 p.m The youth hostel has been in the “Münchhausen-Schloss” since 1977 The moated castle - formerly a castle - has a history of more than 1000 years. The complex originally served as a protective bulwark and border vestment for Altenburg. The first documented lords of the castle were Heinrich von Kohren and Hugo zu Stolberg. After that, the castle had many different owners, including von der Gabelentz and Zehmen. In 1632, during the Thirty Years' War, the castle burned down. After that, the manor also fell into disrepair and was finally hardly habitable. In 1880, however, Börries Freiherr von Münchhausen (from whose noble family the famous lying baron comes) bought the estate and had it completely rebuilt over the next 6 years. It is still in the restored condition today.

Google 번역•원문 보기

A must visit if you are interested in history.

Google 번역•원문 보기

construction time 9th Century, 10th Century, 11th Century, 12th Century, 15th Century, 17th Century, 18th Century, 19th Century, 20th Century, Chapel: Choir 1439 to 1441, nave 1463 to 1465, north side nave 1472 to 1473, ridge turret 1566 to 1567, redecoration 1645 to 1649, Castle driveway: 1725 to 1726, Triumphal Gate: 1727 and 1730, Castle guard: 1836, Castle: Conversion of the castle into a castle 1605 to 1609, merger of the south and west wings 1706 to 1712, north extension of the west wing, north and ballroom wing 1724 to 1732, plastic decoration of the west wing 1743 to 1744, corner structures of the west wing 1725 to 1735, ballroom 1730 to 1734 (1864 burnt out, restoration 1864 to 1868), Johann Sebastian Bach Hall 1905 to 1906, palace library 1908, Hofmarschallamt 1869 to 1871, architectural style Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque, Classicism, Historicism, builder – Builder/Architect Moyses of Altenburg (vault church), Christoph Richter (renovation of the church from 1645 to 1649), Melchior Brenner (castle 1605 to 1609), Johann Heinrich Gengenbach (1706 to 1712, reconstruction of the south and west wings), Wilhelm von Wurmb (1724 to 1732, north extension west wing, north and ballroom wing), Johann Jeremias Martini (1743 to 1744, plastic decoration west wing), Gottfried Samuel Vater (1725 to 1735 corner constructions west wing and roof area), Bodo Ebhardt (1905 to 1906 Johann Sebastian Bach Hall), Condition The castle in Altenburg has been renovated and is in good condition. The castle park is well maintained. Todays use museum, administration Access The grounds of the Altenburg Residential Palace are accessible. The castle can be visited. Source: https://www.architektur-blicklicht.de/schloesser-herrenhaeuser/residenzschloss-altenburg-gera/

Google 번역•원문 보기

More information at: https://www.residenzschloss-altenburg.de/rote-spitzen.html

Google 번역•원문 보기

Already mentioned in Barbarossa's time, the huge market complex was divided into product groups, similar to an oriental bazaar. In addition to the main market, the Topfmarkt, the Kornmarkt, the Weibermarkt, the Baderei and the Rossplan were all created.

Google 번역•원문 보기

Windischleuba moated castle was already built in 925. At that time it served as a border fortress to protect the neighboring town of Altenburg. Later, the former manor was converted into a moated castle. For a long time it was owned by the Counts of Meissen and Münchhausen.

Google 번역•원문 보기

The residential castle of Altenburg has a playing card museum, a castle church with a Silbermann organ, towers, a castle courtyard and is a must when visiting the city. Beautifully situated in the castle park with orangery, tea house and royal garden.

Google 번역•원문 보기

The following opening times applied to my 2021 tour: Red Peaks June 12th to October 31st, 2021 Fri. - Sun. 1:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. Residenzschloss Tues. - Thurs. 10:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m., Fri. - Sun. 10:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. There is a combination ticket for Red Peaks and Residenzschloss

Google 번역•원문 보기

the building stands out beautifully and is just great

Google 번역•원문 보기