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In Lopera, we find one of the best examples of castles built by the Military Order of Calatrava in the province of Jaén. Declared a Cultural Monument in 1991, this fortress retains its original walled enclosure, although over the years it has also served as a residence and, in the mid-20th century, even as a winery.

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The Rumblar Reservoir Dam is located on the Rumblar River, in the municipality of Baños de la Encina. Built in 1941, this gravity-type dam is made of masonry and concrete. It has a height of 64.9 meters and a crest length of 220 meters. The reservoir's natural environment is listed as a Site of Community Interest, notable for its biodiversity and the presence of species such as the Iberian lynx, the black stork, and various birds of prey. Furthermore, on one of its banks is Tamujoso Beach, a popular area for sports activities such as canoeing and sailing.

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Also known as Burgalimar Castle, it is a magnificent example of Andalusian military architecture from the Caliphate period, as it has barely suffered any modifications or damage to its structure.

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Openings intended to place various means of defense from within the fortress to attack the enemy.

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Access door to the interior of the fortress where we will find the ticket office to pay the price of the tickets. From €11 we can choose a package that includes a guided tour inside the castle, a visit to the church of San Mateo and later a visit to the Sanctuary of Cristo del Llano. Definitely worth it!

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Views from outside the Castle from where we can see the impressive wall that surrounds it and can be seen from several kilometers away.

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Since 1227, the date on which the apparition of the Virgin of the Head to Pastor Juan de Rivas is recorded, the celebration of the pilgrimage is commemorated on the last Sunday of April of each year, although the apparition took place on the night of the 11th. to August 12, 1227 in whose memory a kind of small pilgrimage is also celebrated on that date in the same Sanctuary of the Virgin of the Head.

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Impressive Basilica full of history that guards the Virgen de la Cabeza, patron saint of Andújar and the Diocese of Jaén, becoming the oldest Pilgrimage in Spain since 1227

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Today, Burgalimar Castle remains a living testament to the region's history and architecture, and its imposing presence on the Baños de la Encina hill attracts visitors interested in exploring its past and enjoying the panoramic views.

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The Torredelcampo station is perhaps one of the best preserved old railway stations on the entire Vía Verde del Aceite.

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Nucleus with a long history behind it since it dates back to the Roman era since it is located very close to the banks of the Río Guadalquivir itself.

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At this point you can see the completion of the Guadalén Reservoir and a little further away a tower that lets us see good views of the area.

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The construction of this impressive fortress finished in the year 968 AD. It is one of the ones in the best condition in Europe, since it still preserves the 14 towers. You can take a guided tour for just three euros, although it can also be accessed for free.

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Located in Sierra Morena, this reservoir has the distinction of a place of community interest. The environment is rich in flora and fauna, as it is the habitat of species such as the Iberian lynx. It has recreational areas for bathing and for practicing water sports.

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This viewpoint, located in the municipality of Andújar, is one of those dedicated to pilgrims heading to the Basilica of the Virgen de la Cabeza. There is also a sculpture that represents a father and a son pointing the direction of the sanctuary.

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The Basilica of Nuestra Señora de la Cabeza, located on a promontory from which you can see the Sierra de Andújar, is the second most visited Andalusian sanctuary after the hermitage of El Rocío.

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The history of Arjona is as rich as its cultural and monumental heritage that overlooks the Guadalquivir Valley from a gentle hill.

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Located at the top of the San Antón hill, ruins and remains of Iberian, Roman and Visigothic settlements have been found. The stone castle of Berrueco is the most important strategic castle in the region of Jaén. Located between Torredelcampo and Fuerte del Rey. The castle was built by the Muslims during the 12th century.

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Arjona is a small town focused on the production of olive oil. The integration of the olive tree into the landscape, the economy and the way of life of the locals throughout the centuries. Its name derives from the ancient Urgavo or Urgao Alba from Roman times.

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The castle was built by the Order of Calatrava to guard the trade route over the Guadalquivir River and is defended by five towers.

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