20의 마질가지 명소 & 주요 장소

클루니는 910년에 설립된 베네딕토회 수도원(클루니 수도원)을 중심으로 발전했습니다. 이 수도원은 10세기 초 클루니 개혁의 발원지이자 중심지였습니다. 클루니는 12세기 초 약 400명의 수도승으로 최고조에 달했습니다. 마지막 수도원 교회(클루니 3)는 세계에서 가장 큰 로마네스크 양식의 바실리카였으며, 현재 로마의 성 베드로 대성당이 건설될 때까지 기독교 세계에서 가장 큰 교회였습니다. 이 교회에는 7개의 탑이 있었습니다. 건축물의 많은 부분이 파괴되었지만, 남아 있는 유적은 절대적으로 주목할 만하며 클루니 방문을 잊을 수 없는 경험으로 만들어 줍니다!

The town of Cluny was based on the Benedictine monastery (Cluniac Abbey), founded in 910. The abbey was the starting point and center of the Cluniac reform at the beginning of the 10th century. Cluny reached its peak membership at the beginning of the 12th century with approximately 400 monks. The last abbey church (Cluniac 3) was the world's largest Romanesque basilica and, until the construction of today's St. Peter's Basilica in Rome, the largest church in Christendom. The church had seven towers. Although large parts of the building were destroyed, the remaining relics are absolutely remarkable and make a visit to Cluny an unforgettable experience!

The Tunnel du Bois Clair is a former railway tunnel and at 1.6 km the longest tunnel in France now open to a greenway. It takes 4 to 6 minutes to cross by bike, 6 to 10 minutes on rollerblades and 15 to 20 minutes on foot, horse riders are not allowed to pass. The temperature is around 11 °C. There is a lighting system, but it is best to bring extra lighting on your bike... As this tunnel is home to protected species of bats, it is closed during hibernation (from October to April). In this case, a route is offered to bypass the tunnel, taking the circular trail n°14 (4 km, level: expert). A picnic area is located above the tunnel if you are coming via Cluny.

Founded in 910, Cluny Abbey was a powerful centre of the Benedictine order and influenced the spiritual and cultural life of all of Europe at its height. Today, although much of the abbey was destroyed during the French Revolution, you can still explore the remaining parts of the vast complex, including the majestic bell tower and restored cloister.

Please note that the Bois Clair tunnel has closing periods: https://www.cluny-tourisme.com/visites-incontournables/le-tunnel-du-bois-clair/#ouverture If it is closed you will have to go through the Bois Clair pass which has the same name but not the same height difference. Good luck!

Main reason for visiting Cluny - but well worth the time.

This tunnel is impressive in its length!

The poet Alphonse de Lamartine spent his childhood and adolescence in this house built by his great-grandfather in 1705. This 19th century author and politician left his mark on France, notably through his fight for the abolition of slavery, the decree of which he signed in 1848, when he was head of the Provisional Government.