20의 마농빌가지 명소 & 주요 장소

생크트 야고보 순례길에 위치한 건물로, 디에울루아르 입구에서 모젤 계곡을 내려다보고 있습니다. 꼭대기에는 말로(Malot)의 작품인 "Notre Dame des airs" 조각상이 있고, 한쪽 면에는 위엘(Huel)이 조각하여 나중에 추가한 프랑스 병사의 석상이 있습니다. 문 위에는 "Dieu Lou Wart" (신이 지켜주신다)라는 문구가 있는데, 이 문구에서 디에울루아르라는 도시 이름이 유래했습니다. 발치에서는 계곡의 모든 파노라마를 감상할 수 있습니다.

The Andilly German War Cemetery is located 10 kilometers north of Toul and three kilometers outside of Andilly (Meurthe-et-Moselle). With 33,085 dead soldiers, it is the largest German World War II military cemetery in France. At the beginning of September 1944, Allied troops were pressing toward Germany. From the Rhône Valley to the Vosges Mountains and the Rhine Valley, fighting against the retreating German troops caused enormous losses on both sides. In 1944, the Americans established a temporary cemetery here for their nationals as well as for fleeing German troops who had fallen in combat. This temporary cemetery contained 5,000 graves. After the war, the Americans relieved their soldiers and reburied them in the American War Cemetery in Saint-Avold. Andilly then became a German military cemetery, where 5,000 victims were buried at the time. From Saint-Avold, 575 German soldiers were buried, and from Épinal-Dinozé, 4,891 died in the Andilly area. In total, the death toll at Andilly rose to 11,000. Following the Franco-German agreement on military graves in 1954, the Volksbund Deutsche Kriegsgräberfürsorge (German Military Graves Maintenance Service) was commissioned by the German government to develop this military necropolis for the victims of World War II in the early 1960s. Its members and benefactors funded its maintenance with their contributions and donations. Starting in 1957, the Volksbund began searching for and gathering in Andilly the bodies of German soldiers who had fallen west of Metz and in eleven departments: Nièvre, Saône-et-Loire, Côte-d'Or, Haute-Marne, Jura, Doubs, Haute-Saône, Vosges, Territoire de Belfort, Meuse, and Meurthe-et-Moselle. There were 2,000 unknown dead German soldiers in the Vosges who were transferred to Andilly. Thus, with 33,085 graves, the largest German military necropolis for the Second World War in France was created. In the spring of 1961, the cemetery was transformed from a garden perspective. The result was a solemn plot surrounded by bushes and trees. The cemetery was opened to the public in 1962.

Beautiful chapel with wonderful view

Over an area of 6.2 ha, the necropolis brings together the bodies of 13,519 soldiers who died for France during the two world conflicts. In the upper part is the cemetery of the 14-18 conflict. It was created in 1915 following the battles at Bois-le-Prêtre and developed between 1920 and 1936. It brings together the bodies of 5,199 French soldiers and 1 Serb. In the lower part is located the military cemetery of the Second World War and a Captivity Memorial which houses the bodies of prisoners of war who died in captivity. 8200 French, 105 Soviets, 12 Poles in four ossuaries.

Memorial to the bloody Battles of Bois-le-Prêtre during the First World War. Initially a simple wooden cross which marked the highest point of the forest massif at 372 meters above sea level, a strategic point, it returned to its place of origin shortly after the war and was enshrined in the stone monument commemorating this battle which was inaugurated on September 23, 1923 by Raymond Poincaré.

beautiful plateau, great view of the Moselle valley, plenty of picnic benches

During periods of heavy rain this section can be difficult due to flooding.

From here begins a large forest area in which there are also remains of destroyed villages.