ハイライト • 自然記念物
ヴォルファースハウゼンのリーゼンシュタイン
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The Riesenstein von Wolfershausen is a remarkable natural monument and an impressive megalith, or menhir, located in northern Hesse, Germany. Situated near the village of Wolfershausen, a district of Felsberg, this ancient stone stands proudly on the southeastern edge of a small woodland, close to the eastern bank of the Eder River. At an elevation of 176 meters, it holds the distinction of being the largest megalith in the entire Schwalm-Eder-Kreis district and the broader Kassel-Fritzlar region.
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3月 5, 2021
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•3月 28, 2022
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3月 7, 2021
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詳細
情報
標高 180 m
よくある質問
What are the typical dimensions and weight of the Riesenstein von Wolfershausen?
The Riesenstein is an impressive quartzite stone, standing approximately 4 to 4.8 meters high, 4 to 5.5 meters wide, and about 1 meter thick. Its estimated weight ranges from 25 to 75 tons, making it the largest megalith in the Schwalm-Eder-Kreis district.
What is the geological origin of the Riesenstein?
The Riesenstein is composed of Neogene Miocene quartzite. This unique formation resulted from the intense weathering of local Triassic Buntsandstein sandstones in a tropical climate. Geological evidence suggests the stone itself formed at the end of the Cretaceous period, around 65 million years ago, due to volcanic activity.
Are there any specific hiking trails or routes recommended around the Riesenstein?
Yes, the area around the Riesenstein is popular for walks and excursions. While specific named trails aren't detailed, visitors can find various hiking and walking routes around Wolfershausen and along the Eder River. These paths are generally suitable for various fitness levels, offering a pleasant outdoor experience.
Is the Riesenstein von Wolfershausen accessible for families with children or those with limited mobility?
The Riesenstein is considered family-friendly, with easily accessible paths suitable for various fitness levels. A small park with benches has been arranged around the stone, providing a pleasant spot. Access is via a tarmacked road, making it relatively easy to reach. While not explicitly stated as wheelchair accessible, the general accessibility suggests it's manageable for many.
What are the parking options for visitors to the Riesenstein?
Parking is available nearby the Riesenstein, ensuring convenient access for those arriving by car. The monument is accessible via a tarmacked road north of a railway bridge, and it is signposted from the road connecting Guxhagen to Wolfershausen.
Can I bring my dog to the Riesenstein von Wolfershausen?
While specific dog rules are not detailed, natural monuments in Germany generally welcome dogs on a leash. Given the area's popularity for walks and excursions, it is highly likely that dogs are permitted, provided they are kept under control and owners clean up after them.
Are there any entry fees or permits required to visit the Riesenstein?
No, there are no entry fees or permits required to visit the Riesenstein von Wolfershausen. It is a natural monument freely accessible to the public.
What historical significance does the Riesenstein hold?
The Riesenstein has ancient origins, predating 3000 B.C. Archaeological excavations at its base have uncovered Neolithic human remains, indicating its use as a cult site by an agricultural community during the New Stone Age. It was first documented in 1615 as 'Großer Stein' and officially became a German natural monument in 1986.
Are there any cafes, pubs, or accommodation options in Wolfershausen or nearby?
While the immediate vicinity of the Riesenstein is a natural setting, the village of Wolfershausen and the larger town of Felsberg, both nearby, offer various local amenities. Visitors can expect to find cafes, pubs, restaurants, and accommodation options in these communities, suitable for a break or an overnight stay.
How can I reach the Riesenstein von Wolfershausen using public transport?
The Riesenstein is located near the village of Wolfershausen, a district of Felsberg. While direct public transport to the monument itself might be limited, visitors can typically reach Wolfershausen via local bus services. From Wolfershausen, the Riesenstein is approximately 1.14 km north and can be reached by walking along the signposted tarmacked road.
What are the local legends associated with the Riesenstein?
The Riesenstein is rich in local folklore. One legend tells of a malevolent giant who threw the stone towards Breitenau Monastery, only for an invisible force to intercept it. Another popular tale involves two rival giants, Lothar and Kunibert, fighting over Nagate, a local lord's daughter. Lothar, in a fit of rage, hurled the stone after the eloping couple, missing them and embedding it by the Eder River. It's even said Lothar's thumbprint can still be seen on the stone.