コンプの洞窟・トップ8

In the 16th century, the Bourg citadel, the stronghold of Bordeaux, was elevated to the rank of impregnable citadel thanks to the work of the Duke of Épernon, whose vaulted passage remains a vestige that you can discover during guided tours. You'll also visit the basement, where the former stone quarries were used to build impressive 70-meter-long reinforced concrete oil tanks, used during World War II. The Bourg Citadel Museum is located near the castle, which features 18th-century neoclassical architecture. You'll be amazed by its collection of horse-drawn carriages, which you'll learn about during guided tours.

The terrace of the Chateau de la Citadelle de Bourg en Gironde offers a superb view of the Dordogne just before the junction with the Garonne, from where they form the Gironde estuary. You can still see the facade of the old 18th century charterhouse that was built there, as well as a view of the river. The Citadel of Bourg museum presents an impressive network of underground passages as well as a collection of horse-drawn carriages. Open daily between June and September.

Worth seeing fortress, unfortunately the weather was not nice for further explorations.

Since we wanted to continue with the ferry, but still had 60 minutes until the next crossing, we looked at this pretty citadel. There is also a café that invites you to linger.

Citadel built under Vauban to protect the port of Blaye. https://de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zitadelle_Blaye

In his 56 years of service, Vauban, who was already an Ingénieur de France, designed 33 new forts, delivered over 400 projects for 160 sites and modernized countless existing forts. He is the actual creator of the enceinte de fer, the iron belt, and the pré carré, with which France under Louis XIV secured its external borders. The fortified town of Neuf-Brisach/Neu-Breisach is considered to be his main work Fortifications by Vauban is the name of the World Heritage site that summarizes the important fortifications of the brilliant French master builder. In 2008, UNESCO decided to include twelve particularly exemplary and well-preserved sites in the World Heritage List: * Arras Citadel * Citadel, ramparts and Fort Griffon in Besançon * Citadel of Blaye, Fort Paté on an island in the Gironde and the * Citadel of Cussac-Fort-Médoc * Briançon fortification system (walls, four forts, signal tower and bridge) * Tour dorée (golden tower) in Camaret-sur-Mer * Fortified Upper Town of Longwy * Fortified city of Mont-Dauphin * Mont-Louis, composed of citadel and fortified city * Fortified town of Neuf-Brisach * Saint-Martin-de-Ré fortress with ramparts, port and citadel * Saint-Vaast-la-Hougue: Towers and fortifications in Saint-Vaast-la-Hougue and on the neighboring island of Tatihou * Fort Liberia, city walls and the fortified cave Cova Bastera in Villefranche-de-Conflent” (Source: Wikipedia)

Blaye is a town in the Gironde department, in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in France. It is located on the right bank of the Gironde, approximately 50 kilometers north of Bordeaux. Blaye is known for its citadel, built in the 17th century by Vauban. It has been included on the UNESCO World Heritage List since 2008, with the fortifications of the city of Bordeaux and Fort Paté on Pate Island, which are part of the same defensive ensemble. In addition to the citadel, Blaye is also home to several other historical monuments, such as the Porte Royale, the Porte Dauphine, the Porte de l'Estaple, the Saint-Romain church and the Minimes convent. The city is also known for its vineyards, which produce world-famous red and white wine. Visitors can learn about the region's wine heritage by touring wineries and tasting local wines in the town's many bars and restaurants.

If you are in the area, a walk in the citadel of Blaye is a must! History, architecture and wine lovers will find what they are looking for. The cultural heritage per square meter is just incredible!