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-1552 Purchase by Jean d'Estrées. -1552-1575 Construction work on the current château. -1573 Birth of Gabrielle d'Estrées in Coeuvres-Valsery. -1575 Death of Jean d'Estrées, grandfather of Gabrielle d'Estrées. -1590 Visit of Henri IV to Coeuvre-Valsery, where he met Gabrielle d'Estrées. -1739, The degraded château passed to the Le Telliers. -1793-1795 Sale as national property, demolition, and division of the estate. -19th century, purchase by the Berthier de Sauvigny family, who carried out extensive restoration work at the end of the 19th century. -1918 Bombings during the Battle of the Marne. -Around 1920, restoration work as war damage. -1953 Sale to the municipality of Madeleine-lès-Lille, which established a summer camp there. -1974 Conversion into a retirement home.

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Inside this pavilion, a large room adorned with a neo-Renaissance fireplace, black and white floor, beamed and joist ceiling decorated with paintings and coats of arms, and low paneling. Two other rooms. A stone spiral staircase. Upstairs, a large, undecorated room, two other rooms. A large attic. On the southeast side, a superb cryptoporticus on which the wooden gallery may have stood, comprises a series of vaulted rooms, including the large kitchens with their superb stereotomy. Beautiful stone slab floors. A second basement level houses flooded galleries. Remains of the staircase pavilion with two semicircular bays, a straight staircase with a ramp under a semicircular vault. To the northeast, the outbuildings wing, largely rebuilt after the First World War, in the center, a porch dwelling topped with a hipped roof, adjoining a staircase turret topped with a dome. Inside, there are a few rare original features, a stone spiral staircase, and a neo-Renaissance fireplace. A lovely volume on the first floor of the porch. Character: Gabrielle d'Estrées. Born in Coeuvres-Valsery in 1573, died in Paris in 1599. A woman with a tumultuous life, whose mother was already described as frivolous, the family of seven sisters was called "the seven deadly sins" by Madame de Sévigné, the father saying that Coeuvres-Valsery was "a rabbit hutch for whores." The family had great social ambitions, and she already held important offices and positions. Gabrielle met King Henry IV at Coeuvres-Valsery in 1590, through her lover. The King courted her ardently, returning especially to Coeuvres-Valsery; after six months, she yielded. He wanted to marry her, even going so far as to announce their marriage publicly at a celebration at the Louvre on February 23, 1599. She died shortly thereafter, on April 10, 1599, carrying the child she had with Henry IV, likely from the effects of her pregnancy, although she showed every sign of poisoning, which long cast doubt on the cause of her death. Henry IV showered the d'Estrées family with titles and offices. Gabrielle's father, Antoine d'Estrées, was Governor of the Île-de-France; her brother, François-Annibal, Bishop of Noyon and French Ambassador to Rome; her sister, Abbess of Maubuisson. Historical origins: -Villiers family

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Hello, Here is the true story of the Château de Coeuvres. For your information, I was born and lived for 20 years in a house opposite Gabrielle's pavilion! Meeting place of Henri IV and Gabrielle d'Estrées in 1590 - An original and dreamlike Renaissance Mannerist festive castle, built for the Dukes of Estrées in the mid-16th century, completed around 1575. Henri IV met Gabrielle d'Estrées there in 1590, the date of the beginning of their romantic and tumultuous affair. Six hectares of land. Although it has the appearance of a fortress, it is a pleasure castle, and more precisely a festive one, given its off-center layout characterized by a small, off-center main building, the presence of four imposing pavilions, and a possibly missing large gallery to the southwest. The ambitious d'Estrées family, which included a French ambassador to Rome, had a festive and social reputation, close to the royal family; Coeuvres-Valsery was elevated to a marquisate and then to a duchy-peerage for them. Of this ambitious complex, built in the second half of the 16th century, close to royal achievements, only vestiges remain, resulting from the demolitions of the Revolution and the bombardment of 1918, while the restoration initiated at the end of the 19th century had just been completed. The setting, curiously located on a marshland, confirms a Baroque choice, which can be explained by Mannerism, a 16th-century school of thought and art with a taste for the strange, the curious, the bizarre, and the original; sometimes going to extremes of incongruity and bad taste. Architecture: A square plan, marked by large dry moats spanned by bridges on both sides, flanked by slightly projecting square corner pavilions. The architecture is beautifully patterned with limestone, and the moat walls are slightly sloped. The most remarkable feature is the Henri IV pavilion to the west, with a square plan topped with a large hipped roof, adjoined by a square stair tower topped with a dome; on the side, a low wing. The windows are mullioned and transomed, with dormers featuring arched pediments. Beautiful moldings on the facades, and windows with bands.

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The Château de Cœuvres dates back to the 16th century and was probably built by a member of the Estrées family, a nobleman renowned since the 15th century. In September 1914, German troops entered the castle, forcing Albert to shelter Ernst Gunther, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein, and the Prince of Saxe-Meiningen. Two weeks later, the Germans were driven out during the First Battle of the Marne, and the castle was occupied by the French 6th Army. General Michel Joseph Maunory established his headquarters there. During World War I, the castle was used by various regiments and served as a hospital. In 1918, during the Second Battle of the Marne, the village and castle were caught in the middle of intense artillery fire and tank battles, which completely destroyed them. Cœuvres Castle is currently closed to the public as it is now used as a retirement home. The west tower is empty. A beautiful castle. It must be special to live there as an older person.

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It is a fortified church on a small hill. A monumental cross stands on the church grounds.

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Unfortunately, we have to disagree with Willem VS here: both the church and the keep are closed to the public. But the pigeons have certainly turned it into a giant playground.

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A place steeped in history https://www.abbayedelongpont.fr/fr

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A place steeped in history. https://www.abbayedelongpont.fr/fr/un-lieu-charge-d-histoire

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In the footsteps of the Poilus

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In the footsteps of the Poilus

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There is a trench right next to it

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Great place to discover in the forest

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Possibility to sit on the steps for a meal or a break. Lamp recommended

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Bakery, bar, tobacconist... Perfect for starting and finishing a hike

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Ideal for starting a hike

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This national cemetery, founded in 1923, is the largest in the Aisne department. It contains the remains of 10,601 French soldiers who died during the First World War, 3,076 of whom are in ossuaries. Most of them died in the fierce fighting south-west of Soissons. It also contains 555 French soldiers from the Second World War and 76 civilian victims, mainly from Soissons. Noteworthy are the graves of soldiers executed during the First World War, including the six from Vingré. A Danish volunteer from the Foreign Legion is also buried here – a rarity in a French military necropolis. Situated on the edge of the Bois Roger, the site covers 36,400 m². It is an impressive and serene place of remembrance, with rows of white crosses bearing witness to the human sacrifice of the Great War.

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In the heart of the village of Vic-sur-Aisne, surrounded by a leafy park and overlooking the Aisne valley, lies the imposing Château de Vic-sur-Aisne. What today appears to be an elegant country house, bears in its walls the traces of a turbulent past. Originally built on the foundations of a medieval castrum, the estate grew in the 17th century into a stately castle, with symmetrical facades, round towers and an impressive thirteen-metre high keep — a remnant from the 13th century. The architecture reflects the transition from defensive structure to residential comfort: robust, but refined. The gardens, partly in French style with straight lines and box hedges, partly in English landscape style with winding paths and romantic corners, invite you to stroll and contemplate.

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The National Military Cemetery of Vic-sur-Aisne, created in 1921, is an impressive necropolis containing the remains of 3,046 French soldiers, mainly killed during the Battles of the Aisne in World War I. Of these, 932 are buried in two ossuaries, and seven others died during World War II. Among the thousands of French soldiers is Ma Yi Pao, a young Chinese legionnaire who died of wounds on September 2, 1918, at the age of 24. He was one of the few Chinese to actually serve as a soldier in the French Foreign Legion, while most of his compatriots were employed as laborers. His grave (plot F, grave 59) is unique: he is the only officially recognized Chinese soldier to have died for France in this war.

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Built in 1929 by the Marquis de Croix, owner of the land, this monument symbolises the suffering of all the soldiers who fought on the Confrécourt plateau during the First World War. The monument is in the shape of a broken cross, reminiscent of the many postcards showing crucifixes or Christs who miraculously survived the bombardments of the war. The monument is located near a stone marker that marks the furthest advance of the German troops during their offensives in 1918. You can also see the new Confrécourt farm, rebuilt after the war on the site where the French front lines were located.

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Anecdote: Among the thousands of French soldiers lies Ma Yi Pao, a young Chinese legionnaire who died of his wounds on September 2, 1918 at the age of 24. He was one of the few Chinese who actually served as a soldier in the French Foreign Legion, while most of his compatriots were deployed as laborers. His grave (plot F, grave 59) is unique: he is the only officially recognized Chinese soldier who died for France in this war.

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