ウッチ県の天然記念物・トップ20

A must-see and worth seeing.

A beautiful tree and full of shrines on it.

Niebieskie Źródła Nature Reserve is a landscape nature reserve located in the south-eastern part of Tomaszów Mazowiecki. The reserve is located in the buffer zone of the Sulejowski Landscape Park, which is part of the Nadpiliczne Landscape Parks complex. Niebieskie Źródła Nature Reserve is an object of great natural value and attractive to tourists. Educational trails with information boards run through the reserve. The Pilica River Open-Air Museum is located nearby.

The "Rokita" reserve is a reserve whose main subject of protection is a fragment of the natural, deeply incised valley of the Rokita River with valuable forest communities. The "Rokita" nature reserve is located in the Skierniewice commune, in the Skierniewice district, on the area managed by the Skierniewice Forest District, the Ruda Forest District, as well as the lands of the State Treasury - the mouth section of the Rokita River. Its area is 14.47 ha, the buffer zone area: 58.18 ha. The Rokita River is a right-hand tributary of the Rawka and currently only periodically carries water, usually only in early spring, after thaws or after heavy, long-lasting rainfall. Most of the time, the valley, which in places reaches even 7 m in depth, remains dry. Water appears in its source section, where increased activity of the European beaver Castor fiber is observed.

The Polana Siwica nature reserve is a peat bog nature reserve established in 1998 with an area of 68.38 ha, located in the Nieborów commune, in Łowicz district, in the Łódź province (Skierniewice forest district and district, Nieborów forest district). The reserve is located within the Bolimów Landscape Park. Polana Siwica is the largest and most diverse of the glades of the Bolimów Forest, it is marshy with lakes created in old peat excavations. The reserve includes meadow, reed, shrub and water communities, and forest communities on the outskirts. The reserve has rich flora - over 220 species of vascular plants have been found here, including 9 protected species and 4 species placed on the list of endangered plants in Poland. Among others, the following plants grow here: Siberian iris, common gentian, pink dianthus, purple moor-grass, marsh helleborine, broad-leaved marsh marsh, and meadow starwort.

The Arboretum of the Warsaw University of Life Sciences is one of the largest gardens of this type in Poland. It is an organizational unit of the Forest Experimental Station in Rogów, which also includes the Center for Nature and Forest Education, the Rogów Forest District and a nursery farm. It is located in a former forest habitat and has the character of a forest park. It contains some of the richest and most interesting collections of trees and shrubs in Central and Eastern Europe. The whole is complemented by forest experimental areas with foreign species of forest trees and an alpine garden.

Founded in 1778 by Helena Radziwiłłowa. The architectural and garden setting was developed by Szymon Bogumił Zug with great personal involvement and participation of the duchess. Architectural ideas were sketched by Jan Piotr Norblin and Aleksander Orłowski, which were implemented until 1797 by Zug, and later by Henryk Ittar. The duchess began to establish the garden in the spring of 1778, but she continued to develop and compose it for over twenty years, until her death in 1821. The first buildings to be built on the shore of the great Arcadian pond, which was dammed in 1781, were the Cascade and the Cottage by the Waterfall (1781), and a little later the Temple of the High Priest (1783) and the Temple of Diana (1783-1785) with a ceiling by Norblin depicting the Morning Star, and the Aqueduct (1784). In the years 1785-1789, a symbolic Tombstone of the Duchess was built on Poplar Island with an ambiguous Latin sentence Et in Arcadia ego, modeled on the Tomb of Jean Jacques Rousseau in Ermenoville, as well as the Grotto of the Sibyl built of field stones, the rustic Cottages of Philemon and Baucida, the Stone Arch, the Corner of Melancholy, the Gate of Time, the altar circle on the Island of Offerings. In the 1990s, the expansion of Arcadia continued under Zug's direction. At that time, the House of the Murgrave adjacent to the Stone Arch and the Gothic House above the Grotto of the Sibyl were built. In the last years of the passing century, the interior of the Etruscan Cabinet was decorated in the Temple with a neoclassical interior and paintings by Michał Płoński and Aleksander Orłowski. Around 1800, the Duchess turned towards the aesthetics of a romantic garden. At that time, the garden in Arkadia expanded from the small and previously closed area of the sentimental park to the surrounding vast fields located behind the Skierniewka River, freely incorporating viewing axes and new buildings into the vast space of the surrounding natural landscape. The Duchess's bold intentions from that time were implemented in Arkadia by a young romantic visionary, an extremely talented architect of the new generation, Henryk Ittar. At that time, the Tomb of Illusions (1800) was built on the Champs Elysees located behind the river, the Roman Circus (1803) and the Amphitheatre (1804). A little later, the folk Swiss House was built, concealing fairy-tale "crystal interiors" (1810), which the Duchess located among the buildings of the Arcadian village.

The Arboretum of the Warsaw University of Life Sciences is one of the largest gardens of this type in Poland. It is an organizational unit of the Forest Experimental Station in Rogów, which also includes the Nature and Forest Education Center, the Rogów Forest District and a nursery farm. It is located in a former forest habitat and has the character of a forest park. It contains some of the richest and most interesting collections of trees and shrubs in Central and Eastern Europe. The whole is complemented by forest experimental areas with foreign species of forest trees and an alpine garden.