周辺の城・トップ20

Bautzen boasts several important fountains, including the Ritter-Dutschmann Fountain on the main market square, the historic New Waterworks in the city fortifications, the Nymph and Unicorn drinking fountain on Reichenstraße, and the Elector Johann Georg Fountain. There's also the historic Gesundbrunnen fountain, whose spring was once considered to have healing properties. These fountains are part of the city's sights and history.

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Well-preserved castle surrounded by nature and a great starting point for a short hike through the forest.

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The former entrance to Ortenburg

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The chapel in the castle tower, consecrated in 1225 by the Bishop of Meissen, Bruno II, was decorated in the 15th century. Destroyed as St. George's Chapel in the Thirty Years' War, it was never restored. The monument on the tower, created in 1486 by a southwest German master, depicts the Hungarian King Matthias Corvinus (1443-1490). Matthias was Bohemian rival king from 1469-1490 and ruler of the Bohemian neighboring countries, including Lusatia. The coats of arms in the monument to the right of King Matthias are, from above, the coats of arms of Galicia, the Hunyadi and Luxembourg, and to the left, the coats of arms of Styria, Austria, Silesia and Lusatia. Two four-field alliance coats of arms above the king show, on the right, that of Hungary and Dalmatia, and on the left, that of Bohemia and Moravia. Four copies of the monument are known: three in Budapest and Szeged (Hungary) and one in Král'ova Lehota (Slovakia). Source: https://www.bautzen.de/tourismus-kultur-freizeit/sehen-erleben/rundgaenge-fuehrungen/geschichtspfad

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It's worth a detour if you're passing by here anyway.

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Georg Rudolf von Gersdorf was Royal Saxon High Court Marshal. He rebuilt the castle in its current baroque style in 1872.

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...to the old water art with the remains of the city wall, to the Mühlbastei, Ortenburg and Michaeliskirche, to the water tower and to the St. Petri Cathedral.

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Ruins of a hilltop castle at 275 m above sea level. NN on a granite cone surrounded by the Spree. The name Körse refers to the Sorbian origin. From the 10th century onwards, the rocky spur was used to build a fortification, a redoubt, as the Sorbian settlement area was extended to the region of today's Kirschau. The purpose of the rampart was to protect the settlement area from unexpected attacks. Occupied and destroyed around 1100, a stone German fortification was built on the same site between 1200 and 1250 At that time, the castle was the largest and strongest defensive structure in Upper Lusatia. Their task was to protect the Bohemian Trail, one of the oldest traffic connections between Upper Lusatia and Bohemia (known there as Alte Prager Straße). It led from Bautzen via Obergurig, Kirschau, Schirgiswalde and Sohland to Sderchluckenau (Šluknov), Bohemian Leipa (Česká Lípa) and Prague. In addition, a salt road crossed nearby, which also had to be guarded. Later, however, the lords of the castle were accused of robbery, so that in 1352 the castle was stormed and destroyed by troops from the League of Six Towns. An information board in the remains of today's complex claims that the lords of the castle were declared enemies more because of their opposition to the Bohemian king and the League of Six Towns. In 1359 the castle was again destroyed and razed. There was no reconstruction. Source: Wikipedia

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