メッセニア周辺のアトラクション＆必見スポット - トップ20

ルートは必ず（他に選択肢なし）城の入り口を通りますが、いつでも頭上に崩落する可能性があります。大きな穴も存在し、標識はありません。Komootはこのハイキングを推奨すべきではありません。

マニの文化について informs する、やりがいのある「シンプルな博物館」。アンサンブル全体への入場料（ステータスによる）3〜5ユーロ

The climb to the cave is easy and offers a magnificent view of the bay and the coastal landscape. Those wishing to continue up to the fortress ruins face a well-secured but nonetheless challenging, strenuous, and steep ascent. Komoot's "easy" rating is therefore misleading.

According to the sign, entry is prohibited due to the danger of collapse!

The tour is definitely worth it, but there were some really difficult sections. It's "only" along the riverbed, but at 5'1" (1.54 m) I still had a bit of trouble climbing up some spots, as there were no good footholds and the rocks were slippery. It reminded me of bouldering. We also had to check two or three places where the climb was really difficult. Bring water and plan for at least four hours.

In 1498, the Ottomans conquered the city, which, like the entire Morea, came under the rule of Venice again from 1686 to 1715. During this phase, the Venetians expanded the land side of the fortress with modern bastions, although the work was not completed before they had to evacuate the Peloponnese. Sultan Bayezid II, who was trying to remove the Qizilbāsh, whom he considered infidel, from Anatolia, made the coastal areas of Greece, including Modon, a major destination for deportations.

During the Byzantine rule - a Venetian fleet conquered and plundered the city under the leadership of Doge Domenico Michiel as early as 1125 - and the Venetian rule that began in 1206, the city was provided with mighty city walls that are still very well preserved today. Methoni and the Koroni fortress on the east side of the finger served as the "two eyes of Venice" on the Peloponnese at the time and were important bases for shipping. The top management was appointed annually in Venice, more precisely in the Great Council there. In 1381, Michele Steno, the later Doge, took over the office of castellan of Modon and Koron together with Paolo Marcello. Another Doge, Giovanni Gradenigo, also held the post of castellan of the double fortress in his political career in 1358 and 1359.

Methoni is already mentioned in Homer's Iliad as Pedasos. The polis was an important trading and storage center in ancient times because of its natural harbor, but also of great military importance. Together with Pylos, it was the last to be held by the Messenians against Sparta in the Second Messenian War until 620 BC, but was then under Spartan rule until 370 BC. In 431 BC, the Athenians tried to conquer the city. During the Roman civil wars, Marcus Antonius heavily fortified Methoni, but Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa conquered the city before the Battle of Actium. The Roman Emperor Trajan declared Methoni a free city at the beginning of the 2nd century.