ノインキルヘンアムサンドの洞窟・トップ20

外観は非常に手入れの行き届いた敷地です。内装は、この用途の建物が気に入らないかもしれません。🤔

城は1356年から1360年の間にカール4世によって建設されました。ニュルンベルクとプラハを結ぶ重要な交易路である「黄金街道」沿いの戦略的に有利な場所に位置していました。カール4世は、この地域における自身の権力主張を強化するために、ここを通過地点の城および居城として利用しました。現在では、ニュルンベルク芸術アカデミーの分校が入居しています。

A very charming medieval complex. Today it houses the district court. A landmark of Hersbruck worth seeing!

From the Pegnitz Bridge there is a wonderful view of the Laufer Wenzelsburg Castle.

This castle is definitely worth a visit if you get the chance.

In 1391 the castle was pledged to Linhard von Henfenfeld by the Wittelsbach dukes, after which other pledge holders and caretakers appeared. In 1419 it was ceded to the brothers Hans, Eberhart and Wilhelm von Mistelbeck, who had claims against Duke Ludwig of Bavaria-Ingolstadt. The handover did not take place because of the Bavarian War. In the Bavarian War between Duke Ludwig of Bavaria-Ingolstadt and his cousins, the Bavarian Dukes of Landshut and Munich, Lichtenstein Castle was conquered and destroyed in June 1421 by Count Palatine Johann von Neumarkt-Neunburg, who was allied with Ludwig's opponents. In the terrain exploration of the imperial city of Nuremberg from 1503 to 1504, in which all castles and fortifications are listed in relation to the Landshut War of Succession that soon followed, Lichtenstein is described as “an old, traditional castle”. An entry in the Salbuch from 1516 also states that Lichtenstein was only a castle stable. The Sulzbach regional court granted the Mistelbeck brothers their right to compensation in 1421 and again in 1422. The castle ruins fell into disrepair; In 1851 the Bavarian state sold it to Paul Willhelm Freiherr Ebner von Eschenbach. Around 1855, in the spirit of the awakening romanticism of castles, he had the pseudo-ruins built on the upper castle using rising masonry and an English landscape garden set up in the area of the lower castle, which, however, also fell into disrepair.[5] Today there is forest around the castle ruins and it is partly overgrown with bushes. Several hiking trails from Pommelsbrunn and the surrounding area lead to the ruins. The medieval remains of Lichtenstein Castle, especially those of the lower castle, are at great risk of decay. Source: Wikipedia

古い城の敷地に修道院の中庭が建てられたと推定されています。要塞化された「塔と館」が知られていますが、その建設時期については何もわかっていません。 建設者としては、11世紀または12世紀初頭のスルツバッハ伯爵、または12世紀後半または13世紀初頭のシュタウファー家が考えられます。1504年以降、ニュルンベルクの領主は解体を命じました。塔の石は堀の壁の補強に使われました。 今日、城はヘルシュブルック区裁判所が入居しています。これは通常の管轄権を持つ裁判所であり、バイエルン州の73の区裁判所の一つです。これらはニュルンベルク・フュルト地方裁判所の管轄下にあり、両方ともニュルンベルク高等裁判所の管轄区域に属しています。 出典: Wikipedia

Today there is forest around the castle ruins and it is partly overgrown with bushes. Several hiking trails from Pommelsbrunn and the surrounding area lead to the ruins. In any case, the view is beyond any doubt :)