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Lieux à voir
Allemagne
Schleswig-Holstein
Dithmarschen
Wesselburenerkoog

Écluse d'Eider et écluse

Point d'intérêt (Segment) • Monument

Écluse d'Eider et écluse

Cyclisme

4.9

(2901)

Randonnée

4.7

(224)

VTT

4.8

(220)

Cyclisme sur route

4.9

(193)

Gravel

5.0

(4)

The Eider Barrage, known locally as Eidersperrwerk, stands as Germany's largest coastal protection structure at the mouth of the Eider River, where it meets the North Sea. Located near Tönning in Schleswig-Holstein, this impressive monument serves as a vital storm surge barrier, safeguarding the low-lying regions of Dithmarschen and Eiderstedt. Rising 8.5 meters above sea level, the barrage is a testament to engineering ingenuity, featuring a 4.9-kilometer-long structure that includes massive gates, a road tunnel, and a dedicated footpath.

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    Conseils

    1 octobre 2017

    Randonnée

    Structure imposante avec de hautes digues, qui sert de rempart contre les ondes de tempête de la mer du Nord. A l'intérieur des terres, le large estuaire de l'Eider s'étend jusqu'à Tönning. Lorsque la marée est basse, de grandes vasières se créent sur lesquelles de nombreux oiseaux cherchent leur nourriture.
    Traduit par

    18 février 2017

    Cyclisme

    Le barrage est intéressant en raison de la technologie seule. Après que l'onde de tempête de Hambourg en 1962 ait également frappé le Tönning voisin, l'élévation des digues ou d'un barrage était sujette à débat et la décision a été prise d'utiliser le barrage. Sa construction a commencé en 1967. A cette époque, les coûts de construction étaient très élevés, autour de 170 millions de marks. Par ailleurs, le barrage est également connu pour ses colonies de plusieurs milliers d'oiseaux, qui, en cas de perturbations pendant la saison de reproduction, aiment aussi attaquer les visiteurs lorsqu'ils s'approchent trop près.
    Traduit par

    23 juillet 2018

    Cyclisme

    Cette immense barrière empêche l’eau d’inonder l’arrière-pays lors des ondes de tempête. Une piste cyclable passe juste au dessus.
    Traduit par

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    Itinéraires à proximité

    Meilleurs itinéraires à proximité de Écluse d'Eider et écluse

    4,7

    (594)

    2 607

    cyclistes

    #1.

    Barrage de l'Eider (Eidersperrwerk) boucle à partir de Wesselburen

    70,0km

    04:02

    70m

    70m

    Balade à vélo modérée. Bonne condition physique nécessaire. Surfaces pour la plupart goudronnées. Tous niveaux.

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    Modéré

    Balade à vélo modérée. Bonne condition physique nécessaire. Surfaces pour la plupart goudronnées. Tous niveaux.

    Modéré

    Balade à vélo modérée. Bonne condition physique nécessaire. Surfaces pour la plupart goudronnées. Tous niveaux.

    Modéré

    Détails

    Informations

    Distance 226 m

    Descente 0 m

    Météo

    Alimenté par Foreca

    samedi 2 mai

    22°C

    9°C

    79 %

    Conseils météo supplémentaires

    Vitesse max vent : 11,0 km/h

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    Position:Wesselburenerkoog, Dithmarschen, Schleswig-Holstein, Allemagne

    Foire aux questions

    What are the best options for cycling routes that include the Eider Barrage?

    The Eider Barrage is a popular point for cyclists, with a dedicated cycle path running directly across it. Many routes in the region incorporate the barrage, often connecting it with coastal towns like Büsum or exploring the scenic Eiderstedt peninsula. You can find various cycling tours, from leisurely rides to longer excursions, that traverse this unique location and its beautiful surroundings.

    Is the terrain at the Eider Barrage challenging for walking or cycling?

    The terrain directly on the Eider Barrage is notably flat and accessible, making it suitable for a wide range of visitors, including families and those using wheelchairs. While the barrage itself presents no significant elevation challenges, surrounding areas might offer varied landscapes for longer hikes or bike rides.

    Are there specific viewpoints or notable natural features at the Eider Barrage?

    Yes, the footpath located above the tunnel on the barrage offers excellent panoramic views of the North Sea, the Eider River, and the surrounding coastal landscape. Additionally, the area is known for its natural features, particularly the Katinger Watt nature reserve and the Dithmarscher Eiderwatt, which are significant for birdwatching and coastal ecology.

    How long does it typically take to walk across the Eider Barrage?

    Walking across the Eider Barrage itself is a relatively short and pleasant experience. Given its length of approximately 4.9 kilometers (including the newly built dike), a leisurely stroll across the main structure and back would likely take around 1 to 1.5 hours, depending on your pace and how often you stop to enjoy the views.

    What are the public transport options for reaching the Eider Barrage?

    While the Eider Barrage is primarily accessed by car or bicycle, there are some regional bus services that operate in the vicinity, connecting to nearby towns like Tönning. However, public transport access might require some planning, and checking local bus schedules in advance is recommended for the most convenient journey.

    What activities are available for families with children at the Eider Barrage?

    The Eider Barrage offers a great outing for families. The flat and accessible paths are ideal for strollers and young children. Kids often enjoy watching the massive gates, observing ships pass through the lock, and spotting birds in the nearby nature reserves. The sheer scale of the structure can be quite impressive for all ages.

    Is the Eider Barrage area dog-friendly?

    Yes, the Eider Barrage and its surrounding paths are generally dog-friendly. Many visitors enjoy walking their dogs along the barrage and in the adjacent areas. It's always advisable to keep dogs on a leash, especially during breeding season for birds, and to clean up after them to maintain the natural environment.

    Are there cafes, pubs, or accommodation options near the Eider Barrage?

    While the immediate vicinity of the barrage is primarily focused on the structure itself and nature, you'll find various cafes, restaurants, and accommodation options in the nearby towns. Tönning, for example, is a charming town just a short drive away that offers a range of services for visitors, including places to eat and stay.

    What are the typical weather conditions at the Eider Barrage, and what should I wear?

    Being on Germany's North Sea coast, the Eider Barrage is exposed to maritime weather conditions, which can change rapidly. Expect strong winds, even on sunny days, and be prepared for sudden rain showers. Layered clothing, a windproof and waterproof jacket, and comfortable, sturdy shoes are highly recommended, regardless of the season.

    What kind of wildlife can be spotted at the Eider Barrage, especially birds?

    The Eider Barrage area, particularly the adjacent Katinger Watt and Dithmarscher Eiderwatt nature reserves, is a significant habitat for various bird species. It hosts large breeding colonies of Arctic terns and Black-headed gulls. Visitors can often spot a wide array of seabirds and migratory birds, especially during spring and summer, which are prime breeding and migration seasons.

    Are there any circular walking routes that incorporate the Eider Barrage?

    Yes, several circular walking and cycling routes in the region are designed to include the Eider Barrage. These routes often extend into the surrounding dikes and nature reserves, offering opportunities for longer excursions that start and end at the barrage. You can explore local trail maps or use navigation apps to discover suitable circular paths.

    What is the historical significance of the Eider Barrage?

    The Eider Barrage holds significant historical importance as Germany's largest coastal protection structure, built in response to the devastating North Sea flood of 1962. Opened in 1973, it was a monumental engineering feat designed to protect the hinterland from storm surges and aid economic recovery. It dramatically shortened the region's dike line from 60 km to 4.8 km, fundamentally altering the landscape and coastal defense strategy.

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