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Monuments naturels
Allemagne
Rhénanie du Nord-Westphalie

District de Düsseldorf

région du Rhin inférieur
Kreis Kleve
Berg En Dal

Motte Mergelp sur la Duivelsberg

Point d'intérêt • Site historique

Motte Mergelp sur la Duivelsberg

Randonnée

4.9

(1712)

Course à pied

5.0

(2)

Motte Mergelp is a fascinating early medieval historical site located atop the Duivelsberg, a prominent hill and nature reserve in the Dutch province of Gelderland. Situated near the German border, close to the municipality of Berg en Dal, this site preserves the remains of a unique motte-and-bailey castle. The Duivelsberg itself, rising to 75.9 meters, holds a distinctive place in history as the only territory annexed from Germany after World War II that the Netherlands has retained to this day.…

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    Conseils

    22 février 2024

    Randonnée

    Grimpez le Duivelsberg, haut de 75,9 mètres, et vous serez récompensé par une belle vue sur la zone boisée et les prairies des plaines inondables sous la moraine. La réserve …
    Traduit par

    10 juin 2022

    Randonnée

    Le monument archéologique le plus frappant du Duivelsberg sont les vestiges d'un château à motte du XIe siècle. Ce château a probablement été construit en 1012 par le comte Balderik et son épouse Adèle en bordure de la moraine, surplombant les plaines inondables du Waal.
    Traduit par

    29 mai 2020

    Randonnée

    Un papillon de nuit (motte française « motte », « motte de terre ») est un type de château médiéval à prédominance en bois, dont la principale caractéristique est un monticule de terre créé artificiellement avec un bâtiment principalement en forme de tour. Les autres noms allemands sont Turmhügelburg, Erdhügelburg et Erdkegelburg.

    de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motte_(Burg)
    Traduit par

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    Itinéraires à proximité

    Meilleurs itinéraires à proximité de Motte Mergelp sur la Duivelsberg

    4,7

    (147)

    483

    randonneurs

    #1.

    Travailler pour votre vin - 20x dégustation en Gueldre

    13,5km

    03:41

    190m

    190m

    Randonnée - Modéré. Bonne condition physique nécessaire. Sentiers facilement accessibles. Tous niveaux.

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    Modéré

    Randonnée difficile. Excellente condition physique nécessaire. Sentiers facilement accessibles. Tous niveaux.

    Difficile

    Randonnée difficile. Excellente condition physique nécessaire. Sentiers facilement accessibles. Tous niveaux.

    Difficile

    Détails

    Informations

    Élévation 110 m

    Météo

    Alimenté par Foreca

    lundi 20 avril

    15°C

    6°C

    0 %

    Conseils météo supplémentaires

    Vitesse max vent : 19,0 km/h

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    Position:Berg En Dal, Kreis Kleve, région du Rhin inférieur, District de Düsseldorf, Rhénanie du Nord-Westphalie, Allemagne

    Foire aux questions

    What exactly is a motte castle, and what can visitors expect to see at Motte Mergelp?

    A motte castle, like Motte Mergelp, is an early medieval defensive structure characterized by an artificially created earthen mound (the 'motte') that typically supported a wooden tower or palisade. At Motte Mergelp, you can explore the remains of two such earthen hills. The higher one is the main Motte Mergelp, and a smaller, lower hill to its northeast likely served as an advanced lookout. While the original wooden structures are long gone, these restored earthworks offer a tangible connection to 11th-century defensive architecture and provide excellent viewpoints over the surrounding landscape.

    What is the historical significance of the Duivelsberg beyond the Motte Mergelp?

    The Duivelsberg holds unique political significance as the only territory annexed from Germany after World War II that the Netherlands has retained to this day. Historically, it was a strategic location, marking the southernmost point of the shire of Hamaland. Beyond its political and military history, the hill is also steeped in local folklore, with some stories attributing a sacred meaning to it and even tales of medieval events involving accusations of witchcraft.

    Are there specific viewpoints or other natural features to look out for on the Duivelsberg?

    Yes, the Duivelsberg offers several breathtaking viewpoints. From the Motte Mergelp itself, and other spots along the trails, you can enjoy panoramic vistas of the surrounding deciduous forests, the expansive floodplains of the Waal river, and even glimpses into Germany. The nature reserve is also known for its large collection of sweet chestnut trees, and in autumn, it's a popular spot for finding chestnuts and mushrooms.

    Where can I park when visiting Motte Mergelp and the Duivelsberg?

    Parking is available nearby, specifically a few tens of meters north of the pancake restaurant "De Duivelsberg" in Berg en Dal. Hikers often note that parking can fill up quickly, especially on weekends and during peak seasons. Arriving earlier in the day is generally recommended to secure a spot.

    Is Motte Mergelp on the Duivelsberg accessible by public transport?

    While the immediate vicinity of Motte Mergelp is best reached by car, public transport options exist to get close to the Duivelsberg area. You would typically take a bus to Berg en Dal or a nearby village, followed by a walk to the nature reserve. It's advisable to check local bus schedules and routes from Nijmegen or other larger towns for the most current information.

    Is the Duivelsberg suitable for a winter hike, and are there any specific tips?

    The Duivelsberg can be beautiful for winter hiking, offering a different perspective of the landscape. The cool, shaded forest provides a refreshing experience. However, the terrain involves climbs and descents, which can become slippery with frost, ice, or wet leaves. Sturdy, waterproof footwear with good grip is essential. Always check local weather conditions before heading out, and be mindful of shorter daylight hours.

    Are the trails around Motte Mergelp and Duivelsberg suitable for families with children?

    Yes, many trails on the Duivelsberg are suitable for families, offering a mix of history and nature. The varied terrain with climbs and descents can be an engaging challenge for older children. However, some paths can be uneven, so parents should assess the difficulty based on their children's age and hiking experience. The historical context of the motte can also be an educational and exciting element for younger visitors.

    Are dogs allowed on the trails around Motte Mergelp and the Duivelsberg?

    Generally, dogs are welcome on the trails within the Duivelsberg nature reserve. It's common to see hikers with their canine companions. However, it is crucial to keep dogs on a leash, especially given the presence of wildlife and to respect other visitors and the natural environment. Always carry bags to clean up after your pet.

    What is the typical duration for a walk exploring Motte Mergelp and some of the Duivelsberg trails?

    The duration of your walk can vary significantly depending on the route you choose. A focused visit to Motte Mergelp itself might take 30-60 minutes. However, to fully experience the Duivelsberg, including its viewpoints and varied terrain, many hikers opt for routes ranging from 1.5 to 3 hours. There are numerous "wandelroutes" (walking routes) available, including a popular 6 km circular walk, allowing you to tailor your visit to your desired length and difficulty.

    Are there any cafes or restaurants near Motte Mergelp for refreshments?

    Yes, there is a pancake restaurant called "De Duivelsberg" located very close to Motte Mergelp, just a few tens of meters south of the historical site. This provides a convenient option for refreshments or a meal before or after your hike, offering a cozy spot to relax and enjoy the local atmosphere.

    What is the best time of day to visit Motte Mergelp to avoid crowds?

    While the Duivelsberg rarely feels truly overcrowded, it is most popular on weekends and during the middle of the day. To enjoy a more peaceful experience, consider visiting early in the morning, especially on a weekend, or during weekdays. This also often provides better opportunities for parking and a more serene connection with the historical site and nature.

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