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Llyn Celyn is a significant reservoir nestled in the scenic valley of the River Tryweryn in Gwynedd, North Wales. Situated at an elevation of 381 meters at the foot of the Arenig Mountains, this expansive lake measures approximately 4 kilometers long and 1.6 kilometers wide. It forms a prominent feature within the stunning landscapes of Snowdonia National Park, near the market town of Bala.
What draws many visitors to Llyn Celyn is its profound historical significance, which is deeply intertwined…
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18. april 2023
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Llyn Celyn holds a deeply controversial and significant place in Welsh history. It was created between 1960 and 1965 by flooding the Welsh-speaking village of Capel Celyn to supply water to Liverpool, despite unanimous opposition from Welsh Members of Parliament. This event led to the forcible removal of 67 residents and the submersion of a vibrant community, including a school, chapel, and farms. It galvanized the Welsh nationalist movement and is remembered by the iconic 'Cofiwch Dryweryn' ('Remember Tryweryn') campaign. A memorial chapel and garden of remembrance near the lake serve as poignant reminders of this past.
Yes, beyond the scenic beauty of the lake itself, there are significant landmarks. Visitors can find a memorial chapel and a garden of remembrance near the lake, where some gravestones from the original Capel Celyn cemetery were moved. A bronze plaque near the dam also commemorates the former Quaker meeting place of Hafod Fadog, which was submerged. When water levels are low, the eerie sight of tree stumps from the original valley can sometimes be seen, offering a stark visual reminder of the village that once stood there.
While specific detailed parking information can vary, visitors typically find designated parking areas near the dam or along the main access roads surrounding Llyn Celyn. It's advisable to arrive early, especially during peak seasons or weekends, as parking can fill up quickly. Always ensure you park responsibly and do not obstruct access or private land.
Reaching Llyn Celyn by public transport can be challenging as it is located in a rural area of Snowdonia National Park. While there might be limited local bus services to nearby towns like Bala, direct routes to the reservoir itself are scarce. Planning your journey in advance and checking current bus schedules is highly recommended. Many visitors opt for personal vehicles for easier access.
Yes, Llyn Celyn offers various walking opportunities, some of which are suitable for families. While a full circular walk directly around the entire reservoir might be long for younger children, there are shorter, gentler paths and tracks near the dam and along sections of the shoreline that provide beautiful views and a chance to explore the area. Always check the terrain and distance to ensure it matches your family's capabilities.
Llyn Celyn is generally dog-friendly, with many trails and open spaces for walks. However, it's crucial to keep dogs on a lead, especially in areas with livestock or near the water's edge, and to always clean up after them. Respecting the natural environment and other visitors ensures a pleasant experience for everyone.
The difficulty of trails around Llyn Celyn varies. While some paths along the reservoir's edge can be relatively flat and easy, offering gentle lake walking routes, the surrounding Snowdonia National Park also presents opportunities for more challenging hikes into the Arenig Mountains. These can involve significant elevation changes and rougher terrain. Hikers should assess their fitness levels and choose routes accordingly.
Llyn Celyn itself is quite remote, so direct amenities like cafes or pubs are limited right at the reservoir. However, the nearby market town of Bala, just a short drive away, offers a good selection of cafes, pubs, restaurants, and various accommodation options, including guesthouses and hotels. It's a convenient base for exploring the area.
While Llyn Celyn is a large body of water, it is a reservoir primarily used for water supply and regulation. Wild swimming is generally not recommended or permitted in reservoirs due to safety concerns (cold temperatures, hidden currents, deep water, submerged objects) and water quality regulations. It's best to check local signage and official guidelines regarding water activities.
During winter, Llyn Celyn transforms into a starkly beautiful landscape. Activities primarily revolve around hiking and enjoying the serene, often snow-dusted, scenery. The trails can be more challenging due to ice or snow, so appropriate gear and caution are essential. The National Whitewater Centre on the River Tryweryn, fed by the reservoir, may still offer whitewater sports depending on conditions, as the dam-released water ensures year-round flow.
A full circular walk directly around the entirety of Llyn Celyn would be a significant undertaking. The reservoir measures approximately 4 kilometers (2.5 miles) long by 1.6 kilometers (1 mile) wide. While there isn't a single, clearly defined, maintained path that circumnavigates the entire shoreline, combining existing tracks and roads would result in a route of considerable distance, likely exceeding 10-15 kilometers, and may involve varied terrain and road sections. Shorter, out-and-back walks along sections of the lake are more common.