Now you can just walk in and out, 85 years ago you didn't even dare to come close. A lasting testimony to the Nazi horror during the Second World War.

Traduzido por Google •

Viviane

1 de maio de 2024

The Fort of Breendonk dates from the beginning of the 20th century. The concrete armored fort is part of a ring of forts around the strategically located port city of Antwerp. During the First World War, it was heavily shelled and surrounded by German troops from October 1 to 8, 1914. Ultimately, it surrendered as one of the last forts around Antwerp, after which Antwerp was taken by the Germans.

The Fort remained a military quarter between the two world wars. When the Second World War broke out, Belgian King Leopold III took up residence there from May 9 to 18, 1940. In those days, the Fort served as the headquarters of the general staff of the Belgian army.

Fort Breendonk gained its gruesome reputation during the Second World War. The German occupier established an 'Auffanglager', a prison that is used as a reception camp for mainly political prisoners. The SIPO-SD, the SS police, locked up approximately 3,600 people of about 20 different nationalities there from September 1940 to August 1944.

In the first year of occupation, about half of the prisoners were Jews. Most of them disappeared from Breendonk in 1942, when the German occupier put the Dossin Barracks in Mechelen into use as a 'Sammmellager', a collection camp from which Jews, Roma and Sinti were transported to the concentration camps.

The regime in Breendonk is highly violent. From the moment they arrive at the camp, prisoners are subjected to humiliation, beatings, forced labor, malnutrition and torture. A disadvantage is the small scale of the Auffanglager: the number of prisoners never exceeds 6 to 700. In Breendonk it is impossible to escape the attention of the German or Flemish guards even for a moment. Disappearing into the crowd, as in large camps, is not possible in Breendonk.

Traduzido por Google •

Tem uma dica legal? Faça login e compartilhe-a com outras pessoas!

Criar conta grátis

Detalhes

Informações

Elevação 10 m

Previsão do Tempo

Desenvolvido por Foreca

terça-feira 9 dezembro

14°C

9°C

0 %

Se você começar sua atividade agora...

Velocidade máxima do vento: 19,0 km/h

Mais visitado durante

Janeiro

Fevereiro

Março

Abril

Mai

Junho

Julho

Agosto

Setembro

Outubro

Novembro

Dezembro

Ver trilhas aqui

Traçar rota até esse ponto

Localização:Willebroek, Mechelen, Antuérpia, Flandres, Bélgica

Outros lugares populares

Base nautique d'Hazewinkel

Kunstbrug Arne Quinze

Vergaarbekken Vliet - Pompstation

Rupelmondse kreek Historische locatie Dijkbreuk 1715

Trol Kamiel

Lourdesgrot en kruisweg Puurs (Ruisbroek-Sauvegarde)

Beverpad

Jaagpad Zeekanaal Schelde - Brussel

Tree-Lined Path Along the Stream

Broek De Naeyer Nature Reserve

Klein Willebroek Marina and Drawbridge

Lourdes Grotto

Portão de entrada do Fort van Breendonk

1. Circuito A ponte bailey e Área de piquenique com estacionamento (ponto de partida: Willebroek)

Outros lugares populares

Valorizamos sua privacidade ⛰️

Valorizamos sua privacidade ⛰️