In the extreme east of Lower Austria, directly on the border with Slovakia, lies the small town of Marchegg, the largest planned town founding in Lower Austria. Military-strategic considerations had persuaded King Ottokar II to found Marchegg in 1268, at that time in the immediate vicinity of Hungary. A castle complex with a moat and drawbridge was built in the north-west of Marchegg, and the town was secured by a town wall. Today Marchegg's border location is seen as an opportunity, it is now possible to establish close economic and cultural contacts with neighboring Slovakia; Efforts on the Austrian and Slovak side to protect the flora and fauna of the March-Thaya floodplains have an additional unifying effect.

The town of Marchegg was initially headed by the respective sovereign, a function that passed to the burgraves from the 14th century. The princely possessions had been repeatedly mortgaged since the beginning of the 14th century. In 1630 Marchegg was inherited by the Palffy von Erdöd family and remained in the possession of the noble family until 1848.

In the shadow of the metropolises of Vienna and Pressburg, Marchegg developed only hesitantly from an economic point of view. Marchegg also had no economic hinterland of any importance and was also at a greater distance from the important long-distance roads. A wine toll has been Marchegg's main source of income since the 14th century. The majority of the citizens made their living from farming, and mills were already being operated in the 13th century. The first factory was founded in 1876, the Tschinkel company produced coffee substitutes from chicory beets. The opening of the border to the east had a positive effect on the Marchegg region. In 2001, the "Ecoplus Business Park Marchegg" was created in the middle of an economic area between Vienna and Bratislava that extends beyond the border with Slovakia.
(c)Memory of the country

Traduzido por Google •

Dreamwolf Arts

14 de junho de 2021

A beautiful gate from the fortifications of the city built under Otakar.

Traduzido por Google •

Tem uma dica legal? Faça login e compartilhe-a com outras pessoas!

Criar conta grátis

Detalhes

Informações

Elevação 180 m

Previsão do Tempo

Desenvolvido por AerisWeather

Hoje

sexta-feira 24 outubro

14°C

3°C

70 %

Se você começar sua atividade agora...

Velocidade máxima do vento: 20,0 km/h

Mais visitado durante

Janeiro

Fevereiro

Março

Abril

Mai

Junho

Julho

Agosto

Setembro

Outubro

Novembro

Dezembro

Ver percursos aqui

Traçar rota até esse ponto

Localização:Marchegg, Gänserndorf, Weinviertel, Baixa Áustria, Áustria

Outros lugares populares

March-Thaya-Auen Bridge

March Gate, Schloss Hof

Marchegg Bicycle Bridge

Schloss Marchegg

Devín Castle

Schloss Hof Palace

Freedom Cycling Bridge (Cyklomost Slobody) – Devínska Nová Ves

Bunker 13 on the Morava River

Schloss Marchegg

Grenzbrücke über die March

VysoMach Cycle Bridge at Marchegg

Schloss Niederweiden

Ungartor (Construído por volta de 1460)

1. Circuito Schloss Marchegg e Memorial Zollwache (ponto de partida: Marchegg)

2. Circuito 🚂 Estação Marchegg e Ungartor (Construído por volta de 1460) (ponto de partida: Marchegg)

3. Circuito Schloss Marchegg e Schloss Marchegg (ponto de partida: Marchegg)

Outros lugares populares

Valorizamos sua privacidade ⛰️

Valorizamos sua privacidade ⛰️