The history of Zator Castle dates back to the mid-15th century, when the Duchy of Zator was established and construction began on its seat. In later years, the building was rebuilt numerous times, including in the neo-Gothic style in the 19th century. It was destroyed (e.g., during the Swedish Deluge) and changed owners, from the Piast and Potocki dynasty to the Institute of Zootechnics. After wartime destruction and nationalization, the castle underwent renovations, and currently, revitalization work is underway to restore it to its new function.
The Original Castle and the Development of the Duchy
Construction of the Castle (circa 1455): Construction began around 1455, when the Duchy of Zator was established following the division of the Duchy of Oświęcim. Wenceslaus became the first duke, obliging his subjects to work on the construction of the residence.
Defensive Character: The original castle had defensive features and served as the seat of the Piast Dukes of Zator. Incorporation into Poland (1564): The Duchy of Zator, along with the fortress, was incorporated into the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland. At that time, the castle belonged to the Dunin and Potocki families, among others.