バートン・ステーシー周辺のアトラクション＆必見スポット - トップ20

The Buttercross is a magnificent, many-pinnacled, 15th-century stone market cross located prominently on Winchester's High Street. Originally known as the City Cross, it acquired the name "Buttercross" because its five octagonal steps and surrounding area were traditionally used by country people to sell dairy products, eggs, and other produce. The highly decorative Gothic structure features a tall central shaft, numerous smaller pinnacles, and twelve figures, including the Blessed Virgin, various saints, King Alfred the Great, and William of Wykeham (though many of the statues were added during an 1865 restoration by Sir George Gilbert Scott). The monument is also famous for a local "small riot" in 1770, when the citizens successfully prevented a local squire from dismantling and moving the historic cross to his private estate.

Wolvesey Castle (also known as the Old Bishop's Palace) was the medieval residence of the extremely wealthy and powerful Bishops of Winchester.

Features: The medieval complex included two great halls (East and West), a huge kitchen block, a keep, and one of the earliest known piped water supply systems in medieval Britain. Royal Connections: Due to the decline of Winchester Castle, Wolvesey became the favoured lodging for royalty visiting the city. The most famous event was the wedding banquet of Queen Mary I and Philip II of Spain in 1554, which took place in the East Hall before their marriage ceremony in Winchester Cathedral. Destruction: Wolvesey Castle was significantly damaged and largely stripped of its fortifications by the Parliamentarians (Roundheads) in 1646 during the English Civil War. Replacement Palace: The medieval palace was eventually abandoned in the 17th century. The site's fortunes changed with the Restoration of the Monarchy: Bishop George Morley (1662–1684) commissioned the construction of a new, smaller Baroque palace right next to the ruins. This palace was later partially demolished but its surviving West Wing remains the current private residence of the Bishop of Winchester today.

It was the principal residence of the immensely wealthy and powerful Bishops of Winchester throughout the Middle Ages, and is now a spectacular ruin managed by English Heritage. The extensive ruins visible today are largely the work of Bishop Henry of Blois (1129–1171), the brother of King Stephen. Henry was a dominant political and religious figure who built a magnificent, fortified palace to reflect his status. Although often referred to as a castle, it was primarily a lavish palace built in the style of a castle (fortified) due to the turbulent political period of the 12th century known as The Anarchy.

The Weirs is one of the most picturesque and historically significant areas in Winchester, primarily known for its beautiful riverside walk and its close association with the River Itchen and the city's medieval and Roman past.

A very beautiful and interesting path along the river; there's always something to see and it's never boring. Plus, there's usually a fresh breeze, so it's very pleasant even in warmer temperatures.

History and description of the Buttercross: https://www.cityofwinchester.co.uk/history/html/buttercross.html

Wolvesey Castle in southern England is a fascinating ruin that offers insight into the region's medieval history. The remains of the castle are well-preserved and invite you to explore the historic site. Its location near Winchester makes the visit particularly enjoyable, allowing you to experience the atmosphere of bygone times in a tranquil setting. The atmosphere is serene and contemplative, ideal for history buffs and those who want to explore the past. Overall, Wolvesey Castle is an interesting place that impressively reflects the region's history.