インドの天然記念物・トップ20

Ah, Ranigumpha in Odisha, India! That name conjures images of ancient rock-cut architecture and a glimpse into a fascinating historical period. Ranigumpha, meaning "Queen's Cave," is a significant archaeological site located near the Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves in Odisha. These caves are primarily Jain rock-cut shelters dating back to the 2nd century BCE. What makes Ranigumpha particularly interesting is its double-storied structure, a relatively unique feature among the Udayagiri and Khandagiri complex. The carvings and sculptures found within these caves offer valuable insights into the art, religion, and society of ancient Odisha during that era. You can see intricate depictions of human figures, animals, religious symbols, and scenes that likely illustrate Jataka tales or Jain principles. Exploring Ranigumpha gives you a tangible connection to India's rich historical and religious past. Imagine the Jain ascetics who once sought refuge and practiced their faith within these very rock-cut chambers. The simplicity of the architecture, juxtaposed with the detailed carvings, speaks volumes about their way of life and the artistic expressions of the time. The site's proximity to other significant caves like Udayagiri and Khandagiri makes it part of a larger historical tapestry, offering a comprehensive look at the ancient heritage of the region. Have you had a chance to explore these caves in person?

Dharamshala is the center of Buddhism and the exile of the 14th Tibetan Dalai Lama since 1959. His Holiness is also home to a large community of Tibetan refugees. This area lies on the border of the Himalayas and translates to "refuge". It is home to the Kangra Art Museum, which houses miniature paintings from the Kangra school, examples of local embroidery and traditional costumes, and photos of Kangra devastated by the 1905 earthquake.

A short walk takes you from the center of Dharmasala to the waterfalls.

12 caves for 300 Ruphias (approx. 3.30€) entrance fee, highly recommended. If you have seen the Ellora Caves before, then it won't blow you away, so it's better to go here first :).

Neer Garh Waterfall is a very beautiful waterfall with some natural pools. Dont forget your swimming clothes. There is a small entrance fee (50 Rupees for foreigners) and in the way are a lot of small tea and snack stolls.

One of the ponds in the Chittorgarh Fort. I suspect it faces (not exactly) the Surya Temple, hence the name Surajkund bawadi. This could have served as a water reserve during the hot summers for the henchmen who lived at Fort Arena. This region was previously affected by many droughts and the water reserves from torrential rains served as an oasis. Here you will feel the importance of water. We are privileged to have plenty of water for our daily needs.

Saheliyon-ki-Bari is a large garden and a popular tourist spot in Udaipur in the Indian state of Rajasthan. Located in the northern part of the city, it has fountains and kiosks, a lotus pool and marble elephants. It was built by Rana Sangram Singh. Wikipedia

Memorial to a massacre in 1919: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jallianwala_Bagh_massacre https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massaker_von_Amritsar