周辺の天然記念物・トップ20

The Goreme Open Air Museum is among the top must-see attractions in Cappadocia, Turkey, located in the valley of the same name. With its stunning hot air balloons, fairy chimneys, and underground cities, this cave site is among the main reasons travelers visit this region.

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Stunning! If you’re looking to dip in the canyon, I’d advise finding spot along the route to dip and have the tranquility all to yourself, rather than dip in the main pools/areas that everyone uses.

This castle, located in the center of Ortahisar, is one of the earliest multi-story settlements in the world. It provided shelter and asylum to historic Silk Road caravans during the Hittite period. This large, fairy-chimney-shaped castle was first carved by the Hittites, and in later periods, it was enlarged and new floors were excavated to higher levels, necessitating expansion. It has been used by the Romans, Byzantines, Seleucids, and Ottomans to this day. When Ishak Pasha, one of the commanders of Fatih Sultan Mehmet's army, marched into Cilicia with his army in 1470, he captured the castles of Bashisar, Ortahisar, Uchisar, and Nigde, effectively ending the Karamanid Principality and placing it under Ottoman rule.

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What a goosebumps moment you can sit and enjoy for hours

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The castle costs 320 TL for foreigners, with no rate for students. The visit is pleasant but quick. Beautiful 360° view of the valleys.

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I didn't particularly enjoy the hike to the canyon entrance. Jeeps are constantly driving by, kicking up dust. I wouldn't recommend it to anyone. I can't say whether the guided tour in the canyon itself is worth it. However, you can swim at the café 100 meters from the entrance, and the Gözleme tastes good too.

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As so often, go early because of the crowds

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The higher you go, the busier it gets

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Too many people

It is a must-see

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Uchisar is the Turkish word for outer citadel. The rock castle towers over the entire area. The rock castle consists of underground paths and rooms. The natural structure served the Byzantines to ward off Seljuk attacks.

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Uchisar is the Turkish word for outer citadel. The rock castle towers over the entire area. The rock castle consists of underground paths and rooms. The natural structure served the Byzantines to ward off Seljuk attacks.

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Observation platform on the fortress towards Göreme and the Valley of the Pigeons.

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The most splendid and famous structures of Myra is rock-cut tombs. In the 5th and 4th century BC, Myra was one of the most important representatives of the Classical Period with the rock-cut façades of the tombs that imitated wooden architecture. There are two main necropolis in the east and south of the acropolis. The city of the dead, created by the imitating the architecture of life beside each tomb, also create an interrupted panoramic city view by composing a civil settlements imitation. As well as a road network connecting the cities neighbourhood and the acropolis and necropolis areas, there are also passageways and rock-cut stairs that provide access to the grave groups within each necropolis. The differences in the type and characteristics of the tombs provide important information about burial customs and social status of the tomb owners. Rock-cut tombs are dated to 4th century BC. 23 of the tombs are inscribed, 13 of them are Lycins, and 10 are ancient Greek.

Tickets are available after a long wooden staircase directly in front of the entrance.

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The Göreme Valley contains the finest collection of painted cave churches in the region. From the 10th to the 12th century, Orthodox monks carved places of worship out of the soft volcanic rock and decorated them with beautiful Byzantine frescoes. Many of these remain relatively intact to this day. Definitely worth a visit and a good start for a walk through the Göreme Valley afterwards!

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The Göreme Valley contains the finest collection of painted cave churches in the region. From the 10th to the 12th century, Orthodox monks carved places of worship out of the soft volcanic rock and decorated them with beautiful Byzantine frescoes. Many of these remain relatively intact to this day. Definitely worth a visit and a good start for a walk afterwards.

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The combination of ancient history and the beautiful beaches is very nice. Current prices are 355 TL or 10€. Long queue to get in.

A place worth seeing in Denizli

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The well-known history of the city of Myra, which is now called Demre, begins in the 6th century BC and was characterized by maritime trade. Later, Myra was one of the six largest in the Lycian League. The town was a bishop's seat early on and the most famous bishop of Myra, Saint Nicholas, is also considered the patron saint of sailors.

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