周辺の城・トップ20

Burgstall and Castle in Hirschling

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Archaeological findings in the area of the former Hirschling Castle prove the location of a castle. The builders of the castle in the 12th century were the Lords of Heresing (Hirschling). Rudigerus de Heresingni is mentioned in documents around 1134. The castle is still privately owned today.

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Houses with a rock massif in the background

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View to Kallmünz

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Small idyllic village on the rain.

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Next to the castle there is a large free car park with rest areas and toilets.

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Very beautiful former Hofmarkburg, which was probably built on the walls of a moated castle, essentially from the 13th century. In the 20th century the chateau was used as a warehouse for hops and grain. The market town has belonged to it since 1937 and has since been used as the town hall. There is a charging station for e-bikes.

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Ramspau Castle Around 1694, Ramspau Castle and the town that belonged to it came into the possession of Count Johann Siegmund Anton Franz von Reisach, who was the main caretaker of the Kurbavarian market town of Regenstauf. After 1700, he had large parts of the castle removed and used as building material for a new castle in the valley. The palace was built as a two-storey baroque complex with a hipped roof and four round corner towers with octagonal tops, which in turn are surmounted by onion domes. Construction was completed around 1726. In 1803 the barons of Pfetten came into possession, and since 1995 it has belonged to the Count of Ledebur-Wichten. He had the farm buildings renovated in 1999, some of which are now holiday homes. Source: Wikipedia

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Hirschling Castle The castle is a Gothic gabled, stilted, rectangular and three-story late medieval gable roof building with stepped gables, ridge turret and a castle chapel of St. Dionysius renovated in baroque style around 1750 on the ground floor of the former tower. In 1838 the roof tower was built. The builders of the castle in the 12th century were the lords of Heresing (Hirschling). Rudigerus de Heresingni is mentioned in a document around 1134, 1168 a Hertnit de Hergesingen is mentioned. About the Conrad de Heresingen there is a document from Duke Ludwig the Kelheimer from February 7, 1224, in which the ministerial Konrad von Hirschling sold the Katharinenspital of Regensburg bailiwick rights. Other owners were the Hofer von Lobenstein; the first of these was Chalhoch, who appears as a witness to a donation in 1380. In 1416 he sold the Hirschlinger Castle to the district judge of Burglengenfeld, Stephan Hofer. From 1514 Albrecht Sinzenhofer is mentioned here. In 1559 Hans von Leublfing, government councilor of Straubing, acquired the property. In 1565 the Parsbergs followed. In 1697, Hektor von Vischbach, a Swedish chamberlain and major, came into possession of the castle. Jakob Freiherr von Bazendorf acquired the castle in 1696, demolished the old tower and had the castle renovated. A marble slab goes back to him, in which the partly fictitious history of the castle is presented in Latin. In 1697 Baron Johannes Jakobus and Maria Katharina Elisabeth Sybille von Bazendorf gave the castle a Baroque makeover. Joseph Baron von Schneid, Lord of Ramspau, bought the castle in 1746. He was followed by the Barons of Pfetten (from 1801), Eberhardt Hoesch bought the property in 1932 and the castle was thoroughly renovated in 1950. which came to the Kettenberger family in 1968. The castle is still privately owned today. Source: Wikipedia

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Worth seeing highlight in an excellent area

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Upper Castle Schmidmühlen - The Upper Castle was built as a moated castle by the Lords of Schmidmühlen. From the middle of the 12th century, these can be traced here, starting with Ernst von Schmidmühlen (1166-1170). Eberhard von Schmidmühlen (1270-1284) and his wife Jakobäa von Sinzenhofen were the parents of Albert von Schmidmühlen, Abbot of St. Emmeram Abbey (1324-1358). The market coat of arms of Schmidmühlen with the mill wheel and hammer first appeared in 1311 as a sign of the Reimbot von Schmidmühlen. In 1363 the brothers Ulrich and Hans Ettenstetter settled here. In 1367 they were replaced by Ulrich Wolf von Nabburg, judge at Rieden. In 1371, Count Palatine Ruprecht I lent the house at Schmidmühlen to Ott the Wolf von Nabburg, his sons Ortlieb (later judge at Murach) and Heinrich and his nephew Heinrich Wolf. Heinrich Wolf, a son of Ott, is mentioned as a judge in Rieden in 1385, 1387 and 1389. In 1381 he married Osanna Paulsdorferin, the widow of Roger Punzinger († 1391), who had previously (1371, 1373, 1375, 1379) held the office of judge in Rieden. Heinrich Wolf is also named after Schmidmühlen. Another Osanna (probably the daughter of the aforementioned) is mentioned in 1408 as the wife of Georg Ettenstatter.[2] The Wolfs were followed by Georg Ettenstetter in 1407, Lienhard Haug in 1463, Heinrich Alberger of Würzburg in 1514-1532 and Wilhelm Hausner of Winbuch in 1546-1551. This family remained in possession of the Upper Castle until 1655. Georg Hausner von Winbuch (1595-1614), caretaker of Regenstauf, was the builder of the present castle. The year 1600 can be found on one of the magnificent door jambs of the knight's hall. After the brothers Hans Jakob, Ludwig and Bartholome Hausner von Winbuch (1614-1655), ownership passed to Christoph von Kürmreuth in 1655. From 1676 to 1720 the electoral councilor and chamberlain Wilhelm Franz Freiherr von Spiering, Lord of Fronberg, came into possession of the castle.

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Great castle ruins, unfortunately you can't go in. Since in the forest and without a parking lot there are few people

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A nice place and start of the juniper hiking trail from the town hall. But it's worth strolling through the town.

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Worth seeing castle complex in top condition

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Always nice to look at.

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Schmidmühlen nestles in the valleys of the Vils and Lauterbach. The special thing about this small place are the three castles in the center: the Upper Castle, which is now home to the town hall, the Hammer Castle and the Brick Castle. Upper castle and hammer castle used to be aristocratic residences and the brickworks castle was built by the heir of a brickworks owner who earned the money he needed by making snuff boxes. Schmidmühlen is a recognized climatic health resort. Here you will find cozy overnight accommodations and a good selection of inns.

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The Meindl butcher's shop has cold beers and delicious snacks, which you can then enjoy at the weir.

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A wonderfully picturesque little place at the confluence of the Vils and Naab rivers. The small houses have grown between the rocks and the river. Usually the place is very crowded with tourists and day trippers from the area. Since the weather was not so great and we are in the middle of the Corona time, the entire gastronomy is of course closed and everything is down a bit. This can of course also be an advantage, it was almost lonely and very quiet.

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The town hall is also known as the Upper Castle and the Hammer Castle as the Lower Castle. A lot of interesting information about the place and the adjacent Hohenfels military training area can be found on the municipality's website http://www.schmidmuehlen.de/index.php?id=geschichtekultur

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Kallmünz is the ideal destination or starting point for a bike tour along the Naab. There are several restaurants in Kallmünz. If you want to visit the castle ruins, it is best to leave your bike at the bottom and go up on foot.

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