周辺のスポット/アトラクション・トップ20

St Cuthbert Bewcastle Church stands on the foundations of a Roman fort and has roots dating back to the 13th century. Although the current building largely dates from the 18th and 19th centuries, parts of the east chancel are still medieval. The church exudes simplicity and tranquility, with a rectangular plan and a wooden gallery on the west side. Within the church, traces of the Border Reivers' turbulent history can be found, including gravestones bearing names like Armstrong and Routledge.

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This impressive Augustinian priory, founded around 1169, is just a stone's throw from Hadrian's Wall. Its ruins tell stories of kings, wars, and pilgrims. King Edward I stayed here in 1306 during his final campaign against the Scots, and Robert the Bruce later attacked the monastery. The church ruins still stand tall, with a dramatic triple-arched structure. Built partly with stones from Hadrian's Wall, they include Roman inscriptions. Inside, you'll find the Lanercost Cross (1214) and the Lanercost Dossal, a work of art designed by William Morris.

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The Bewcastle Cross. This 7th-century Anglo-Saxon cross is one of the oldest and most exquisite in Europe. It still stands in its original location in the church garden and is richly decorated with runes, wickerwork, and Christian iconography. On the west side, you see Christ, John the Baptist with the Lamb of God, and a falconer who may represent John the Evangelist. On the east side, a vine winds upward, populated by mythical and real animals—a symbol of the connection between creation and faith.

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Information about this magnificent long-distance hiking trail—along this border fortification dating back to Roman times (the 120s AD) and commissioned by Emperor Hadrian—is, of course, no longer confined to printed maps or books. Hikers who would like to gather information online in advance should visit the official website, which is entitled: "Follow in the footsteps of Romans and trek alongside an ancient monument on a coast-to-coast walk across northern England." If you're interested, see =>> https://www.nationaltrail.co.uk/en_GB/trails/hadrians-wall-path/

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The northernmost border of the Roman Empire in the British Isles was secured against the Celtic tribes not subjugated by Rome by a massive structure: Hadrian's Wall, built in the 120s. An episode of the television series "Treasures of the Roman Empire" on German television is dedicated to this 117-kilometer-long border fortification. The film (available only in German) can be accessed in the ZDF media library via the following link =>> https://www.zdf.de/dokumentation/zdfinfo-doku/schaetze-des-roemischen-reichs--der-hadrianswall-100.html

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There are several reasons why cyclists should not just pass by this small sacred monument, but rather pause for a moment: Firstly, the church, together with the surrounding cemetery and the "Bewcastle Cross" standing on the grounds, form a harmonious whole. Secondly, contemplating this cross takes one back a long way in history, as its construction is dated to the 7th or 8th century. Thirdly – and most importantly (!) – the artistic design of the obelisk, which rises to approximately the lower eaves of the church roof and tapers slightly towards the top, is extremely remarkable ('Amy' and 'Joe' have already described this in their posts). My personal conclusion: Although the actual cross that once crowned the obelisk has long been missing, it is still a remarkable small sacred monument!

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nice stop for lunch

To the right of the church entrance door is a tap with fresh water. :)