Malczyce周辺のアトラクション＆必見スポット - トップ20

1317年より前に建てられた騎士の城。

The abbey grounds are accessible, allowing you to explore every nook and cranny. The abbey itself can also be explored inside. I highly recommend it 😀👍

A pleasant section, with plenty to see, though there are a few pointlessly placed speed bumps along the way. The route ends strangely at this point, with a blockade at the entrance to the forest section, bearing a sign that says "No entry except for emergency services." After "bypassing the blockade," we continue along a pleasant single-track forest track to Lubiąż.

A Brief History of the Cistercian Abbey in Lubiąż The Cistercian Abbey in Lubiąż is one of the largest and most important monastic complexes in Central Europe. The beginnings of monastic settlement in Lubiąż date back to the 11th century, when the Benedictines probably had their establishment here. However, the real flourishing of the monastery began with the arrival of the Cistercians in 1163 from Pforta in Thuringia. They were brought by Duke Bolesław the Tall, who gave them lands in Lubiąż. The Cistercians, known for their diligence and management skills, quickly developed the monastery estates, establishing farms, fish ponds and mills. The abbey became an important economic, cultural and religious centre in Silesia. During the Middle Ages, Lubiąż was one of the richest and most influential Cistercian monasteries in Europe. Its abbots played a significant role in the political and ecclesiastical life of the region. Valuable manuscripts were created here, craftsmanship developed, and the monastery library gathered rich collections. The period of the Hussite Wars in the 15th century brought considerable destruction and the decline of the abbey. The monastery was burned down and plundered, and the number of monks decreased significantly. A revival took place in the second half of the 15th century and lasted through the 16th century, but on a smaller scale than during the period of glory. The real revival and Baroque reconstruction of the abbey took place in the 17th and 18th centuries. Monumental buildings were built at that time, such as an impressive church, library, refectory and abbots' palace. With the secularization of the monastic property in Prussia in 1810, the Lubiąż Abbey was dissolved. The monastery property was taken over by the Prussian state, and the buildings served various functions - from a psychiatric hospital, through warehouses, to barracks. Many valuable works of art and books were dispersed or destroyed. After World War II, Lubiąż found itself within the borders of Poland. The condition of the buildings was dramatic – the monastery was neglected, devastated and gradually fell into ruin. It was only in recent decades that intensive conservation and revitalization work was undertaken. Since 1989, the management of the abbey was taken over by the Lubiąż Foundation, which, together with the Ministry of Culture and National Heritage and EU funds, is conducting extensive renovation work. Thanks to this, it is gradually regaining its former glory and is being made available to visitors. Currently, the Cistercian abbey in Lubiąż is one of the greatest tourist attractions in Lower Silesia and a testament to the rich history of the region.

A Brief History of the Cistercian Abbey in Lubiąż The Cistercian Abbey in Lubiąż is one of the largest and most important monastic complexes in Central Europe. The beginnings of monastic settlement in Lubiąż date back to the 11th century, when the Benedictines probably had their establishment here. However, the real development of the monastery began with the arrival of the Cistercians in 1163 from Pforta in Thuringia. They were brought by Duke Bolesław the Tall, who gave them lands in Lubiąż. The Cistercians, known for their diligence and management skills, quickly developed the monastery estates, establishing farms, fish ponds and mills. The abbey became an important economic, cultural and religious centre in Silesia. During the Middle Ages, Lubiąż was one of the richest and most influential Cistercian monasteries in Europe. Its abbots played a significant role in the political and ecclesiastical life of the region. Valuable manuscripts were created here, craftsmanship developed, and the monastery library gathered rich collections. The period of the Hussite Wars in the 15th century brought significant destruction and decline to the abbey. The monastery was burned and plundered, and the number of monks decreased significantly. Rebirth occurred in the second half of the 15th century and lasted through the 16th century, but on a smaller scale than during the period of glory. The real rebirth and Baroque reconstruction of the abbey took place in the 17th and 18th centuries. Monumental buildings were built at that time, such as an impressive church, library, refectory and abbots' palace. With the secularization of the monastic property in Prussia in 1810, the Lubiąż Abbey was dissolved. The monastery property was taken over by the Prussian state, and the buildings served various functions - from a psychiatric hospital, through warehouses, to barracks. Many valuable works of art and books were dispersed or destroyed. After World War II, Lubiąż found itself within the borders of Poland. The condition of the buildings was dramatic – the monastery was neglected, devastated and gradually fell into ruin. Only in recent decades have intensive conservation and revitalization works been undertaken. Since 1989, the management of the abbey has been taken over by the Lubiąż Foundation, which, together with the Ministry of Culture and National Heritage and EU funds, is conducting extensive renovation works. Thanks to this, it is gradually regaining its former glory and is being made available to visitors. Currently, the Cistercian abbey in Lubiąż is one of the greatest tourist attractions in Lower Silesia and a testimony to the rich history of the region.

Perfect for road biking and cycling with the family.

The building, which once dominated the spatial arrangement of the city, was later squeezed into the mid-market block, and is now distinguished only by its Gothic tower. It is the oldest element of the preserved building in the 14th century. It functioned as a city prison with a torture chamber on the lower floor. The main town hall was probably erected in the 15th century, with representative interiors on the first floor for the Council, the Bench and the Mayor. From this period have survived, among others. vaults of the Knights' Hall, the southern gable and battlements above the cornices visible from the north. Window and door openings in Renaissance frames come from the mid-16th century. After the town hall tower was demolished in 1797, the City Council decided to raise the prison tower and crown it with a cupola. Today, the building is part of the Regional Museum.

ドルヌィ・シロンスクで保存されている最古の教会の一つで、1233年に記録され、13世紀後半に建てられました。1378年から1388年にかけて、建築家シモンがクラウス・パーラーの師によってヴォールトで覆われた新しい内陣を建設しました。1623年には、教会の屋根とヴォールトが破壊され、1645年に修復されました。1670年には教会の大規模な改築が行われ、西側部分は1830年頃に追加されました。現在、この建物は東向きで、レンガ造りで、長方形の平面上に建てられ、多角形で終わる分離された内陣があります。3スパンの内陣は網状のヴォールトで覆われており、3身廊6スパンのバシリカ様式の身廊は、中央身廊にバレルヴォールト、側身廊に交差ヴォールトがあります。外壁は、12世紀と13世紀の変わり目の後期ロマネスク様式の建物の残骸です。これは、東側が3つのアプスで閉じられ、木製の天井で覆われた3身廊のレンガ造りのバシリカでした。主祭壇（1718年頃）には、J.W.ノインヘルツの絵画「最後の晩餐」があります。聖アンデレと聖ヘドウィグの彫刻。聖家族と聖アンナのバロック様式の側祭壇、1677年の説教壇、1845年の新古典主義の洗礼盤、14世紀と15世紀の聖母子像、15世紀の聖ヘドウィグ像。ゴシック・ルネサンス様式の石細工（1579年のポータル）。教会の隣には、14世紀半ばのゴシック様式の鐘楼があり、元々は市門の塔でした。鐘楼の隣には、聖ヨハネ・ネポムクのバロック様式の像（1728年）があります。