ヴォルフスベルクの洞窟・トップ8

バイエルホーフェン城は1239年に初めて文書で言及されましたが、おそらく9世紀に建てられた可能性があります。 城の元の目的は、ラヴァント川にかかる橋を確保することでした。 現在の姿は1566年にマティアス・フレイドルによって与えられました。対抗宗教改革の時代には、ルター派の拠点でした。1777年に一部焼失し、1803年には年代記にあるように「荒廃した状態」でした。 この城は、16世紀後半に建てられた、中庭を囲む2〜3階建ての大きくて不規則な構造物です。3階建ての西棟は元々ゴシック様式で、ファサードには3つの破風があり、3つの平行な寄棟屋根があります。中庭のファサードは、1560/1565年の3面、2階建てのアーケードで構成されています。1階には重厚な柱があり、2階には繊細な柱があり、その数は倍増しています。通りに面した壁を通して、城は16世紀の北にある付属の建物と接続されています。城は1996/97年に建設当時の色合いに復元されました。 現在、バイエルホーフェン城は、ヴォルフスベルクの中心部にあり、街で最も古い建物であるため、デリケートなエリアと見なされています。一部が文化財保護下にある城には、ホテルとレストランが入居する予定です。

Rabenstein Castle was built in the 12th century to protect the St. Paul Monastery in the Lavanttal. After a fire in 1636 it fell into disrepair, so that today only ruins can be seen.

The Painhof, which is usually also referred to as Painburg, was built around 1420 by the Lords of Pain as a moated castle. The actual Painburg was a predecessor building, of which today there are only barely recognizable traces. The Lords of Pain were in the service of the bishops of Bamberg. They lived in the Painhof until 1544. Towards the end of the 15th and beginning of the 16th century, they undertook significant extensions and expansions of the fortifications. These fortifications proved to be extremely effective, because when Turkish raiders devastated the villages of the upper Lavant valley at the end of the 15th century, they left the Painhof, to which parts of the civilian population had fled, unscathed. In 1544, Siegmund von Pain had the spacious Lichtengraben Castle built not far from the castle. The Painburg was abandoned and its masonry used as building material for the expansion of the new residence. In terms of ownership, the ruins have remained connected to Lichtengraben Castle to this day. Seyfried von Pain had to file for bankruptcy in 1615. Although his main creditors were his two sisters and his mother, the rule had to be ceded to Melchior Putz von Kirchheimegg. The family died out in 1652 with Hans Christoph von Pain. The estate now had a number of owners, most of whom inherited the dominion from one another. Eventually Franz Josef Freiherr von Teuffenbach bought the property in 1711. Lichtengraben remained with the Teuffenbach family until 1839. After that it passed to Eugen Ritter von Dickmann. After 1870, Lichtengraben fell to the Hüttenberger Eisenwerksgesellschaft, which was eventually replaced by the Alpine Montangesellschaft. In 1886 the Royal Norwegian Consul Dr. Karl Neufeld the estate. The estate has been family-owned since that time. Namely the families Baumann, von Bitzy and finally the family Rittler, which still owns the property and runs it as an agricultural and forestry business.

Nice castle with a beautiful view and resting place on the way.

Can be reached by a few steps on a well-developed serpentine path from the spa Optimamed.

There used to be a simple watchtower on the high rock spur, but when the St. Paul Abbey was founded in 1091, the tower was expanded into a well-fortified castle. The castle changed hands several times until it was destroyed in a fire at the end of the 17th century. The ruins fell into disrepair for a long time, but in the 1990s the remains were preserved and restored in pieces. Today you can visit the ruins and enjoy the unique view from the castle walls. The Rabensteiner Inn is also located right next to the castle. There you can not only dine excellently, but also stay overnight in cozy rooms or holiday apartments.

Once the Lavant Valley was owned by the diocese of Bamberg. In order to protect the valuable possessions against intruders around 1300 the castle Gomarn was established. Over the centuries, it was further expanded until it burned down completely in the late 18th century in a fire. The remaining remains of the wall still give you a good idea of ​​the magnificent fortress construction.

The castle is located on the sloping steps of a former vineyard. The castle is an irregular medieval complex with a 14th-century tower, which was significantly altered in the 16th, 18th and 20th centuries. Documented the plant is first mentioned in 1243 as the possession of the Wülfling of the Thurn. 1480 belonged to the castle Wolfgang Fuchs and after him, 1520, Sebastian von Reisberg. 1545 went the estate and Veith von Eibiswald, under whose son Amelreich, the construction of 1580-1590 was extended. In 1675 it was bought by Archbishop Gandolf of Salzburg, who left the castle in 1679 to the cathedral of St. Andrä. Between 1859 and 1916 it was owned by the Jesuit order. After several changes of ownership, it was finally acquired by the Hollinger family. On the south side, two pillars border the dominating, two-storey Palas. On its eastern side, there is a bay window resting on gothic figurative Kragsteinen with the coat of arms of the Reisberg. To the east of this, there is a tower whose tent roof is crowned by an onion turret. The round tower in the northeast is the former keep. To the west, next to a tower-like rotunda, is the former drawbridge gate.