周辺のスポット/アトラクション・トップ20

This place is full of trash, very dirty, a disgrace!!! The Basque mountains are not trash cans, please respect them. Too many people are behaving badly towards the pastures. Please take your trash back with you; it's disgusting and disrespectful.

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It is a beautiful border pass between Spain and France, well known for being part of the most traditional route of the Camino de Santiago. Sportingly, the climb on both sides is easy, although on the French side it is much longer as it starts at a lower altitude. The Spanish side is just 6 km from Burguete, the last being the most difficult with an average gradient of 7%. On this side you pass the famous and well-known monastery of Roncesvalles. The French side is 18 km from Arnegui and an average gradient of 4%. The hardest part is 5 km from the summit, with one kilometre at 7%. The landscape on this side is of lush vegetation going up a very closed valley that hardly leaves room for views of the surrounding mountains. The road is very twisty. It is a port with very good asphalt and a lot of traffic in general... so, be careful!

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The Ibañeta Pass, also known as the Roncesvalles Pass, is a scenic mountain pass in the Pyrenees, near the border between France and Spain. At an altitude of 1,057 metres, it offers breathtaking views and a rich historical background. The pass is best known for the Battle of Roncevaux in 778, a legendary event sung about in the epic poem “The Song of Roland”. A menhir marks the traditional site of this battle, emphasising the historical significance of the location.

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A great climb up to the pass. Once you reach the top you get a great view. There is a small church at the top and also a monument. There has always been a hospital up here. However, only the foundations of it remain

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Roland, who is commemorated here, died in 778 as part of the rear guard of Charlemagne's Frankish army. He himself was Margrave of Brittany and was the victim of a Basque revenge campaign against the Frankish conquerors who were retreating from a failed Saracen campaign. Those were complicated times, but things were not to become any less complicated in the Basque Country in the centuries that followed. An epic/song was later sung about Roland, which is part of world literature. The monument itself is simple and rough, exposed up here in the wind of the weather, and can therefore have an immediate effect, without pomp and splendor. Great! https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schlacht_von_Roncesvalles

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The water tastes good - refill the water bottle!

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They are the ruins of an old weapons factory from the 19th century, used during the Carlist Wars. It is a well-documented place where there are explanatory signs that explain what the factory was like, what was produced and in what historical context. In front of the weapons factory, there is a small shop where local sheep cheese is sold. Highly recommended!

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It is considered one of the best exponents of 18th century industrial architecture. It was founded in 1784 by a Royal Order of Carlos III. After producing ammunition for years, and at some stage even cannons, it began in the mid-19th century to produce quality iron, which was later transformed in the Trubia and Oviedo factories in Asturias. It suffered a fire in 1869, and ended up closing in 1884. In 2007 it was declared an Asset of Cultural Interest, for being a jewel of eighteenth-century architecture, essential for the study of industrial archeology and the history of the Royal Factories at a national level. peninsular.

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