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The main nave, ending in a semicircular apse, is preceded by a timber-framed porch and opens to the north onto a chapel through a wide archway. The timber-framed bell tower, clearly from the same period as the 17th-century wainscoting, rests on a base spanning the nave. A second nave is covered with quadripartite masonry vaults from different periods. Of a dressed stone tower, only the spiral staircase and the first level remain, built between the 11th and 13th centuries. The side aisle was built in the 14th century and enlarged in the 16th. 1660: Supposed collapse of the tower attached to the nave, of which only the first level remains. 1679: Paneling on the nave and probable construction of the small timber-framed spire. 19th century: Supposed construction of the timber-framed chapel. The church was under the jurisdiction of the chapter of Notre-Dame de Chartres (the chapter's name can be seen on the lock of the small door on the right and is painted on the walls of the capital with stars and the date 1733 L.M.M.P.).

Of Romanesque origin, the church, surrounded by a cemetery, has a curious bell tower supported by machicolations and uprights of sandstone, making it one of the most unique in the region. Perhaps it was originally a bell gable, later augmented by a platform supported by these machicolations? In front of the entrance, a small building called a "caquetoire" (a small meeting place) allows the faithful to gather and converse. Inside the church, the furnishings date from the 18th and 19th centuries: a marble high altar and its gray-painted wooden altarpiece (18th century) – a painted wooden altarpiece of St. Joseph (late 18th or early 19th century) an altarpiece for the altar of the Virgin Mary (19th century) a baptismal font in red-veined marble (19th century) a waxed wooden pew (18th century) a waxed wooden choir stall upholstered in velvet paintings: the Assumption of the Virgin Mary by Octave Hauser (1839) and the Annunciation (18th century) The stained-glass windows date from 1874. The church and the eclipse A bit of history: The parish, established in the 13th century, was part of the deanery of Courville. The church's patron saint, Luperche or Luperchius, gave his name to the village. We must go back to the 4th century to find the first trace of this saint: At that time, Dacius, governor of the part of Spain that included Catalonia, Aragon, and the Kingdom of Valencia, was one of the most cruel ministers of persecution. Incited by the emperors Diocletian and Maximilian, he had eighteen confessors of Jesus Christ executed in the city of Zaragoza. In their honor, the poet Prudentius wrote hymns, and among these confessors, a certain martyr named Luperche became the patron saint of our church.

The Romanesque church of Saint George was rebuilt in 1540 after a fire destroyed it during the conflicts between the French, English, and Burgundians. It is said that the villagers took refuge in the church, especially in the tower, and that the English did not hesitate to set it ablaze. The two bells, dating from 1816, and a beam bearing the carpenters' names are listed as historical monuments. Exploring the village, you will discover several ponds and old water pumps, a Caesar's Way (Chemin d'Arcé), and a wood.

The church of Cernay is a small rectangular building standing in the middle of its cemetery, surrounded by fields. It consists of a single nave, the chancel of which was demolished at an undetermined time and replaced by a sacristy attached to the east. A small, round-arched window on the south facade, though quite wide and only slightly splayed, might suggest an earlier Romanesque origin. The other pointed-arch openings are likely later additions. The nave has a pointed barrel vault made of wood. The timber frame, independent of the masonry, reveals the tie beams and rests on a series of posts. The numerous mortise marks on the longitudinal beams support the hypothesis that a barn frame was reused, without reinforcement after the original frame burned down. The most charming part of the chancel before its restoration is undoubtedly the west gable surmounted by a bell gable pierced by two semicircular arched openings, an architectural form of which only three or four examples are known in the Eure-et-Loir department. The building is entered through a portal whose basket-handle arch structure is surrounded by a rood screen. Buttresses with sloping sides reinforce the structure and are doubled at the corners of the bell gable. Inside, a rood beam separates the chancel from the rest of the nave; the furnishings and altars appear to be part of the 19th-century alterations. A first campaign of work concerning the repair of the exterior masonry was supported by the Sauvegarde de l’Art Français with a contribution of 25,000 F in 1993. To preserve its originality to the vaulting, a second campaign was undertaken to restore the framework, an operation to which the Sauvegarde de l’Art Français contributed with a sum of 100,000 F also in 1993.

According to biblical accounts, the apostle "Saint Jacques" was the first person to be executed for his faith, as recorded in the Acts of the Apostles, making him an early martyr (blood witness) of Christianity. His tomb in the town named after him, "Santiago de Compostela" (Galicia, Spain), is one of the most famous and important pilgrimage destinations in the world and is often ranked third after Jerusalem and Rome. Yesterday (July 25) was his feast day in the calendar of saints. When this date falls on a Sunday (this was last the case in 2021), the Catholic Church celebrates a special "Holy Year" there (extended by Pope Francis until 2022 due to the coronavirus pandemic).

The place to take a break in Illiers-Combray.

superb car-free road

Very beautiful church from the 15th century with a painted wooden beam ceiling.