サン・ポワン周辺のアトラクション＆必見スポット - トップ20

ベルゼ＝ル＝シャトー城 (フォールトレース・ド・ベルゼとしても知られる)は、ブルゴーニュ南部で最大かつ最も保存状態の良い中世の城です。 この施設は10世紀のカスツルムに遡り、近くの強力なクリュニー修道院を保護するために戦略的に岩棚の上に建てられました。 要塞は3つの 城壁で構成され、13の塔（2つのキープ/ドンジョンを含む）と印象的なゲートハウスを備えています。内部の中心には、注目すべきカロリング朝の礼拝堂があります。

その修道院は中世ヨーロッパで最も影響力のある精神的、文化的な中心地のひとつでした。 クリュニーはクリュニー改革の本山であり、1200以上の修道院の連合を率いていました。 3番目の修道院教会（クリュニーは、ローマのサン・ピエトロ大聖堂が建設されるまで、キリスト教世界で最大の教会でした。 かつて壮大だった建造物のうち、今日では南側翼廊の一部しか残っていません。なぜなら、フランス革命の後、修道院は大部分が石切り場として利用され、解体されたからです。

Magnificent view across the countryside all the way to Mâcon

A perfect complement to the Solutré rock and Mont de Pouilly.

The town of Cluny was based on the Benedictine monastery (Cluniac Abbey), founded in 910. The abbey was the starting point and center of the Cluniac reform at the beginning of the 10th century. Cluny reached its peak membership at the beginning of the 12th century with approximately 400 monks. The last abbey church (Cluniac 3) was the world's largest Romanesque basilica and, until the construction of today's St. Peter's Basilica in Rome, the largest church in Christendom. The church had seven towers. Although large parts of the building were destroyed, the remaining relics are absolutely remarkable and make a visit to Cluny an unforgettable experience!

Several paths lead to the summit. A very pretty hike, which can be extended by climbing its big sister, Solutré, for the more athletic.

The Tunnel du Bois Clair is a former railway tunnel and at 1.6 km the longest tunnel in France now open to a greenway. It takes 4 to 6 minutes to cross by bike, 6 to 10 minutes on rollerblades and 15 to 20 minutes on foot, horse riders are not allowed to pass. The temperature is around 11 °C. There is a lighting system, but it is best to bring extra lighting on your bike... As this tunnel is home to protected species of bats, it is closed during hibernation (from October to April). In this case, a route is offered to bypass the tunnel, taking the circular trail n°14 (4 km, level: expert). A picnic area is located above the tunnel if you are coming via Cluny.

Please note that the Bois Clair tunnel has closing periods: https://www.cluny-tourisme.com/visites-incontournables/le-tunnel-du-bois-clair/#ouverture If it is closed you will have to go through the Bois Clair pass which has the same name but not the same height difference. Good luck!