Οι καλύτερες πεζοπορίες από στάσεις λεωφορείων Bezirk Braunau

1.051 μέτρα, έξι αυλές κάστρου, περίτεχνοι κήποι, δύο παρεκκλήσια και ένα πανοραμικό θέαμα που κόβει την ανάσα: Το Κάστρο Burghausen δεν είναι απλώς το μακρύτερο κάστρο στον κόσμο, είναι ένα αριστούργημα μεσαιωνικής αρχιτεκτονικής και η καρδιά της πόλης. Καθώς περιπλανιέστε στους αιώνες σε μια βόλτα στις αυλές του κάστρου και τελικά διασχίζετε μια μαζική ξύλινη γέφυρα μέσα από την ισχυρή σιδερένια πύλη στο ανυπότακτο κύριο κάστρο, μεταφέρεστε στην αγνή Μεσαίωνα και βιώνετε ένα μοναδικό κομμάτι ευρωπαϊκής ιστορίας. Η πρώτη επέκταση του κάστρου ξεκίνησε τον 11ο αιώνα, ακολουθούμενη από περαιτέρω διαμόρφωση ως έδρα των Κόμητων του Burghausen τον 12ο αιώνα. Η σημερινή του μορφή το συγκρότημα φρουρίου απέκτησε τον 15ο αιώνα υπό τους πλούσιους Δούκες της Κάτω Βαυαρίας, ιδιαίτερα υπό τον Δούκα Ερρίκο ΙΓ' και τον Δούκα Γεώργιο τον Πλούσιο. Πηγή:https://www.visit-burghausen.com/weltlaengste-burg

Ο ιδιοκτήτης φαίνεται να είναι οριστικά κλειστός, οπότε φροντίστε οπωσδήποτε να πάρετε μαζί σας αρκετό νερό.

Η Ενοριακή Εκκλησία Lochen έχει μακρά ιστορία. Αναφέρθηκε για πρώτη φορά το έτος 1143. Τότε ανήκε ακόμη στη Μητρόπολη Πασάου.

Holzösterersee

The current structure, a steel and concrete bridge, was inaugurated in 1963 – three years after the "New Bridge" further upstream. Locals still refer to it as the "Old Bridge," as it was first mentioned in 1272 and had several predecessors, which were completely or partially destroyed at least 12 times by floods and 6 times by ice jams. In 1809, Austrian troops rendered the bridge unusable to hinder Napoleon I Bonaparte's advance to Vienna. During a minor flood in 1959, a work platform that broke loose from the "New Bridge" severely damaged the "Old Bridge," before the major flood of the same year destroyed the temporary bridge that had been erected at short notice; for a time, there was no permanent crossing of the Salzach River near Burghausen, only a ferry service. This flood – with a maximum water level of 8.14 meters, one of Burghausen's worst – was the catalyst for the construction of the flood protection wall.

The Holy Spirit Hospital, with its Holy Spirit Church, is a former hospital in the old town of Burghausen. It now serves as a church meeting center and a BRK retirement home. Between 1319 and 1332, Friedrich der Mautner and his brother-in-law Konrad Ermreich founded a hospital building with a church and cemetery outside the city gates for the sick and needy. The hospital existed here until 1956 and was replaced by a new building on the banks of the Salzach River. Afterward, the building served as an episcopal seminary and, since 1993, as the church meeting center "Haus der Begegnung Heilig Geist" (House of Encounter Holy Spirit).

The square around the parish church of St. James was probably once a marketplace. A cemetery near the church was first mentioned in 1335. Burials took place here until 1804. From 1402 to 1804, a chapel stood parallel to the church on the church square. In 1855, the Marian column made of Untersberg marble with a cast-iron statue was erected.

"In den Grüben," with its colorful, mostly late-Gothic artisan houses, is largely a pedestrian zone. The street, which leads into the town square, is not only a popular meeting place but also a lively area for restaurants, arts, crafts, and shopping. Burghausen has hosted the International Jazz Week since 1970. To mark its thirtieth anniversary in 1999, decorative stones were set into the street's pavement in honor of the artists: the city's "Street of Fame." Jazz legends such as Ella Fitzgerald, Chris Barber, Chick Corea, Dave Brubeck, and Till Brönner have all performed in Burghausen. The stones bear the names, signatures, and dates of birth and death of the artists.