Estany Gelat de Comaloforno
Estany Gelat de Comaloforno
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Estany Gelat de Comaloforno is a stunning glacial lake nestled high in the Catalan Pyrenees, within the protected boundaries of the Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici National Park in Spain. Situated at an elevation of 2,683 meters in the municipality of La Vall de Boí, this high-altitude lake is a prominent natural feature in the Alta Ribagorça comarca. Its name, meaning "Frozen Lake," hints at the cold, rugged environment, characterized by the granitic terrain of the Massís del Besiberri…
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Parc Nacional d'Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici
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24. Juli 2021
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Höhenmeter 2.750 m
Wetter
Bereitgestellt von Foreca
Mittwoch 16 September
14°C
6°C
21 %
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Max. Windgeschwindigkeit: 10,0 km/h
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The hike to Estany Gelat de Comaloforno is considered very hard and a true "leg breaker." The terrain is predominantly rugged, granitic stone with significant unevenness and rocky scree. Hikers should expect steep ascents and potentially encounter snowfields even in summer. It requires good physical fitness, experience in high-mountain environments, and sturdy hiking boots with excellent ankle support.
Estany Gelat de Comaloforno itself is not considered family-friendly due to its high difficulty and challenging terrain. The routes leading to it are demanding and best suited for experienced hikers and mountaineers. For easier options within the Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici National Park, it's advisable to explore lower-altitude trails or designated family routes that do not involve the extreme elevation and ruggedness of the Comaloforno area.
As Estany Gelat de Comaloforno is located within the Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici National Park, there are specific regulations regarding dogs. Generally, dogs are allowed in certain areas of the park but often must be kept on a leash. However, due to the extreme difficulty and ruggedness of the terrain leading to Estany Gelat, it is generally not recommended for dogs, especially on longer, more challenging routes or those involving scrambling and potential snowfields. Always check the latest park regulations before planning a visit with a pet.
Specific parking information directly at the trailhead for Estany Gelat de Comaloforno is not readily available, as access to high-altitude areas within the National Park often involves restricted vehicle access. Visitors typically park at designated entry points to the Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici National Park, such as those near La Vall de Boí, and then proceed on foot or via park-operated transport services (like 4x4 taxis) to reach starting points for longer treks. Public transport directly to the remote trailheads is generally limited; personal vehicles or local taxi services are usually required to reach the park's access points.
While general entry to the Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici National Park does not typically require a permit, certain activities or overnight stays (like camping or using guarded mountain huts) may require reservations or specific permissions. It's always best to check the official National Park website (spain.info) or contact park authorities directly for the most up-to-date information on any required permits or regulations, especially if planning a multi-day trek or advanced climbing.
Estany Gelat de Comaloforno is in a remote, high-altitude area within a National Park, so there are no direct amenities or accommodation at the lake itself. The closest amenities and accommodation options would be found in the villages surrounding the Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici National Park, such as those in La Vall de Boí. These villages offer hotels, guesthouses, restaurants, and basic supplies. For hikers undertaking multi-day treks, there are also guarded mountain huts (refugis) within the park, though these require advance booking.
The duration of a hike to Estany Gelat de Comaloforno can vary significantly based on the starting point, the specific route taken, and the hiker's fitness level. Given its high elevation and challenging terrain, a round trip to the lake often requires a full day of strenuous hiking, potentially 8-12 hours or more, especially if combined with ascents to nearby peaks like Pic de Comaloforno or Besiberri Sud. It is not a short or easy excursion.
The rugged, high-mountain environment around Estany Gelat de Comaloforno is home to various Pyrenean wildlife adapted to these conditions. While sightings are never guaranteed, you might spot species such as the Pyrenean chamois (Rupicapra pyrenaica), marmots, and various birds of prey like the bearded vulture (Gypaetus barbatus) or golden eagle (Aquila chrysaetos). The pristine nature of the National Park supports a rich biodiversity, though many animals are shy and elusive.
Beyond the stunning glacial lake itself, the area offers spectacular views of the dramatic high-mountain landscape. Hikers can enjoy panoramic vistas of the Massís del Besiberri mountain range, including the prominent peaks of Pic de Comaloforno (3,029 m) and Besiberri Sud (3,023 m). The rugged granitic terrain, rocky channels, and occasional snowfields contribute to the unique natural beauty. The lake also drains into the Barranc de Malavesina, which is another notable natural feature.
Due to its high altitude of 2,683 meters, weather conditions at Estany Gelat de Comaloforno can be highly unpredictable and change rapidly, even during summer months. Expect cooler temperatures than in the valleys, strong winds, and the possibility of sudden fog, rain, or even snow. Temperatures can drop significantly, especially overnight. Hikers should always be prepared for all four seasons in a single day, carrying appropriate layers, waterproof gear, and sun protection.
As its name "Estany Gelat" (Frozen Lake) suggests, the lake often freezes over, especially during the colder months, and snow cover can persist well into summer. While the frozen landscape is beautiful, the area is extremely challenging in winter. It is only suitable for highly experienced mountaineers with proper winter equipment (crampons, ice axe, avalanche safety gear) and knowledge of avalanche risks. Winter access is significantly more difficult and dangerous, requiring expert navigation and assessment of conditions.