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De Zwaluw Windmill, located in the charming village of Burdaard in Friesland, Netherlands, is a remarkable and historically significant monument. This impressive octagonal smock mill, known as "The Swallow" in English, stands as the highest mill in Friesland, reaching approximately 36 meters (118 feet) into the sky. It's not just a static landmark; De Zwaluw is a commercially working mill, grinding corn and pearl barley, and operating as a sawmill, making it a unique example of traditional Dutch craftsmanship and…
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17. august 2023
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De Zwaluw Windmill is open to visitors from Tuesday to Friday, 12:00 to 16:00, and on Saturdays from 10:00 to 16:00. It is closed on Mondays and Sundays. It's particularly recommended to visit on Saturdays if you wish to see the sawmill in operation.
While the immediate area around De Zwaluw Windmill is primarily accessed by car, bicycle, or boat, Burdaard itself has limited public transport options. Visitors typically combine a visit with cycling or driving tours of Friesland. For detailed public transport routes, it's advisable to check local Dutch transport planners (e.g., 9292.nl) for connections to Burdaard.
No specific permits are required for general visitors to access De Zwaluw Windmill during its operating hours. It functions as a commercial mill and visitor attraction. However, if you plan to moor a boat or use the adjacent campsite, specific fees or reservations may apply.
As a popular Rijksmonument and working mill, De Zwaluw can attract a steady stream of visitors, particularly on Saturdays when the sawmill is often active. While it's a significant attraction, the area generally accommodates visitors well. For a quieter experience, consider visiting on a weekday afternoon.
The flat terrain around Burdaard and along the Dokkummer Ee offers pleasant walking and cycling paths that are generally dog-friendly. While dogs may not be permitted inside the working mill itself, the scenic surroundings are ideal for walks with your canine companion. Always ensure dogs are kept on a leash and follow local regulations.
Burdaard is a charming village that offers some amenities for visitors. You can find local cafes or restaurants within walking distance of the windmill. The mill itself has expanded its facilities to include a campsite and moorings, providing accommodation options for those traveling by bike or boat. For more extensive accommodation, nearby towns in Friesland offer a wider selection.
De Zwaluw is an achtkante stellingmolen, an octagonal smock mill with a stage. It stands approximately 36 meters (118 feet) tall, making it the highest mill in Friesland. It features a five-storey brick base with the stage at the fourth-floor level, about 12.50 meters (41 feet) above ground. The two-storey smock and cap are thatched, and it's equipped with four Patent sails spanning 23.60 meters (77 ft 5 in), a pioneering feature in the northern Netherlands.
De Zwaluw, built in 1875, replaced an earlier mill that burned down. It's significant as a commercially working mill that grinds corn and pearl barley, and operates a sawmill, showcasing traditional Dutch milling practices. It is officially recognized as a Rijksmonument, signifying its national heritage status. The mill also has a history of resilience, having been rebuilt twice after fires, most recently in 1987 after a lightning strike in 1972.
The most prominent natural feature is the Dokkummer Ee waterway, which flows directly alongside the windmill. This canal is part of the famous Elfstedentocht route and offers picturesque views, especially for cyclists and boaters. The flat Frisian landscape provides wide-open vistas, perfect for observing the mill against the sky and the surrounding agricultural fields.
De Zwaluw Windmill operates as a commercial mill, grinding grain daily. Visitors can purchase freshly milled flour directly from the mill's shop, which is typically open on Fridays and Saturdays. This offers a unique opportunity to take home a product made using traditional methods.
While the mill's interior and shop are accessible during its operating hours in winter, the surrounding outdoor activities like cycling or boating might be less appealing due to colder weather. However, seeing the mill against a winter landscape can be quite scenic. Always check the weather forecast and dress appropriately for cold, potentially windy conditions if visiting in winter.
Most visitors find that 1 to 2 hours is sufficient to explore De Zwaluw Windmill, witness its operations, and browse the shop. If you plan to combine your visit with a walk or cycle along the Dokkummer Ee or explore the village of Burdaard, you might extend your stay for a half-day.