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Dolmen de la Barbière
Cykling
4.5
(20)
The Dolmen de la Barbière is a remarkable Neolithic gallery grave, or *allée couverte*, situated on a small hill in Crossac, within the Loire-Atlantique department of France's Pays de la Loire region. This ancient monument, standing at an elevation of approximately 15 meters, is considered one of the finest megaliths in the area, offering a tangible link to prehistoric societies in the Brière region, northeast of the Brière marshes.
Visitors are consistently impressed by the sheer scale and historical significance…
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13. september 2024
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4,0
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74
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40,2km
02:40
130m
130m
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48
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23,5km
01:44
80m
80m
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Detaljer
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Højdemeter 20 m
Vejr
Drevet af Foreca
lørdag 21. marts
16°C
4°C
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What is the Dolmen de la Barbière and why is it significant?
The Dolmen de la Barbière is a Neolithic gallery grave, also known as an allée couverte, dating back approximately 5000 years. It served as a collective burial place during the New Stone Age. Its significance lies in its impressive size, featuring a massive 25-ton capstone, and its role as a tangible link to prehistoric societies and their engineering capabilities in the Brière region of France.
How accessible is the Dolmen de la Barbière for visitors?
The dolmen is easily accessible from departmental road 4. While some paths leading directly to it can be less clear, visitors typically find access via a small path that climbs the hill or through the adjacent field. It's a short walk from the road, making it suitable for most visitors.
Are there specific hiking routes that include the Dolmen de la Barbière?
Yes, the Dolmen de la Barbière is a featured landmark on several local hiking routes. Notable examples include the "Croazac Loop" and "Sur les Pas de Cadou." These routes offer an excellent way to combine historical exploration with outdoor activity, allowing hikers to appreciate the monument within its scenic surroundings.
Is there parking available near the Dolmen de la Barbière?
While specific designated parking is not detailed, the dolmen is easily accessible from departmental road 4, suggesting roadside parking or small pull-offs might be available nearby. Visitors often mention its easy accessibility from the road, implying convenient, albeit informal, parking options.
What kind of terrain and difficulty can I expect on trails around the dolmen?
The Dolmen de la Barbière is situated on a small hill, so trails leading to it involve a gentle climb. The area is generally considered easy to moderate for hiking, suitable for family walks. The paths are often unpaved, potentially crossing fields, so sturdy footwear is recommended.
Is the Dolmen de la Barbière a family-friendly destination?
Yes, the Dolmen de la Barbière is considered very family-friendly. Its easy accessibility, relatively short walk from the road, and the shaded area around the monument make it a pleasant spot for families with children. It offers an engaging historical experience without requiring strenuous effort.
Can I bring my dog to the Dolmen de la Barbière?
While not explicitly stated, outdoor historical sites in France generally welcome dogs on a leash, especially on public paths and in natural areas. Given its rural setting and integration into hiking routes, it is likely dog-friendly, but always ensure your pet is under control and any local signage is observed.
Are there any facilities like cafes or accommodation near the Dolmen de la Barbière?
The Dolmen de la Barbière is located in a rural setting near the village of Crossac. While there are no immediate facilities at the site itself, you would likely find cafes, restaurants, and accommodation options in Crossac or larger nearby towns within the Brière region.
What unique features or historical details can be observed at the site?
Beyond the impressive 25-ton capstone, visitors can observe a second, overturned capstone and other blocks forming double alignments of orthostats. Uniquely, a slab on the ground exhibits cupules (small, cup-shaped depressions). A small calvary cross nearby is also believed to have been carved from an ancient stone of the dolmen, highlighting its evolving cultural significance.
Is the Dolmen de la Barbière suitable for a picnic?
Yes, the area around the Dolmen de la Barbière is described as shaded, making it a pleasant spot for a break or a picnic. Visitors often take advantage of the tranquil setting to enjoy a meal or snack without straying far from their route.
What is the best time of year to visit the Dolmen de la Barbière?
Thanks to the shaded environment around the dolmen, it is suitable for visits throughout much of the year. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for hiking, while the shade provides relief during warmer summer days. Winter visits are also possible, though conditions may vary.